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Hur man installerar och konfigurerar W3 Total Cache för Beginner

Webbplatsens hastighet är avgörande för användarupplevelsen, SEO och konverteringar. En långsam webbplats kan frustrera besökare och leda till att de överger din webbplats innan de ens får en chans att utforska ditt innehåll. Det är därför vi använder ett cachningsplugin för att hålla våra webbplatser snabba.

W3 Total Cache är ett populärt och kraftfullt cacheplugin för WordPress som dramatiskt kan förbättra din webbplats prestanda. Det skapar statiska versioner av dina sidor, minskar serverbelastningen och levererar innehåll till besökarna mycket snabbare.

Denna nybörjarvänliga przewodnik innehåller steg-för-steg-instruktioner för installation och konfigurering av W3 Total Cache på din WordPress-webbplats. Vi förklarar de viktigaste funktionerna och inställningarna så att du kan optimera din webbplats för hastighet och skapa en smidigare och roligare upplevelse för dina användare.

W3 Total Cache installation and setup guide for WordPress beginners

Redaktörens anmärkning: Vi använder inte längre W3 Total Cache på vår webbplats och har bytt till WP Rocket, ett premium caching-plugin. W3 Total Cache är fortfarande en bra lösning som fungerar bra.

Vad är W3 Total Cache?

W3 Total Cache är ett av de bästa tilläggen för caching i WordPress som allow you att enkelt förbättra WordPress prestanda och hastighet.

Som standard använder WordPress PHP för att dynamiskt generera varje page på din website när den requestas av en användare.

PHP är ett programmeringsspråk på serversidan. Detta innebär att varje request från en användare ökar belastningen på din server. Detta påverkar din websites prestanda, användarupplevelse och sökmotorsoptimering.

WordPress tillägg för caching hjälper dig att minska detta genom att hoppa över PHP och servera en cachad kopia av din webbsida.

How caching works

Det allow you också att enkelt ansluta din website till ett CDN (content delivery network) för att ytterligare förbättra din websites prestanda.

Installera W3 Total Cache i WordPress

Innan du installerar W3 Total Cache plugin i WordPress, måste du se till att du deactivate alla andra caching plugin på din website. Detta hjälper dig att save server resurser och förhindra eventuella plugin konflikter.

Därefter kan du gå vidare och installera och aktivera W3 Total Cache plugin. För mer detaljer, se vår Step-by-Step guide om hur du installerar ett WordPress plugin.

Vid aktivering kommer W3 Total Cache att lägga till ett nytt menu-item märkt Performance till din WordPress admin sidebar. Om du klickar på det kommer pluginets installationsguide att startas.

W3 Total Cache set up

Klicka bara på knappen Nästa för att fortsätta.

Först kommer du att bli ombedd att aktivera Page Caching. Klicka på knappen Test Page Caching för att fortsätta.

Configure page cache

W3 Total Caching kommer att visa dig olika alternativ för lagringsmotorer. Du måste välja den som sparar mest tid åt dig. Vanligtvis kommer det att vara alternativet ”Disk: Enhanced”-alternativet för de flesta plattformar för delade webbhotell.

Klicka på knappen Nästa för att fortsätta.

Nu kommer du att få alternativet att testa Database Cache. Vi rekommenderar att du väljer Ingen. För de flesta små till medelstora websites kommer din MySQL server att kunna hämta data snabbare än Database cache.

Database cache

Klicka på knappen Nästa för att gå vidare till nästa steg.

Detta kommer att ta dig till Object Caching section. Object Caching allow W3 Total Cache att store database queries för dynamiska pages och återanvända dem för att förbättra prestanda.

Object cache in W3 Total Cache

Om testresultatet visar att det bara skiljer några millisekunder kan du välja None.

Klicka på knappen Nästa för att fortsätta.

Därefter klickar du på knappen Test Browser Cache och väljer sedan alternativet ”Aktiverad” under testresultaten.

Browser cache

Detta alternativ requestar användarens webbläsare att lagra en kopia av web browsern under en begränsad tid. Att hämta en page från webbläsarens cache går mycket snabbare än att hämta den från web serverns cache.

Klicka på knappen Nästa för att gå vidare till nästa steg.

Slutligen kommer Setup Wizard att be dig att aktivera lazy loading för images.

Nu kommer WordPress med built-in lazy loading för images. Vissa äldre webbläsare kanske dock inte har support för den utvalda funktionen.

W3 Total Cache använder JavaScript för att add to lazy loading för images, vilket kan vara ännu snabbare och mer effektivt.

Enable Lazy Loading

Därefter klickar du på knappen Nästa för att slutför installationsguiden och view W3 Total Cache dashboard.

Avancerade alternativ för caching i W3 Total Cache

Grundinställningarna fungerar för de flesta websites. Det finns dock många avancerade alternativ som du kan konfigurera för att ytterligare förbättra prestandan.

Låt oss ta en titt på de viktigaste.

Minska JavaScript och CSS i W3 Total Cache

Termen ”minify” används för att beskriva en metod som gör filstorleken på din website mindre. Detta görs genom att vita utrymmen, rader och onödiga tecken tas bort från källkoden.

Note: Minifiering av JS och CSS-filer kan potentiellt förstöra din website. Om du aktiverar det och din website inte ser bra ut, inaktivera helt enkelt dessa alternativ.

W3 Total Caching allow you to easily minify JavaScript, CSS, and HTML source code as well. Vi rekommenderar dock att du endast minifierar JavaScript- och CSS-filer.

Bara heada över till Performance ” Minify page och rulla ner till JS section.

Enable JS minify in W3 Total Cache

Kontrollera boxen bredvid ’JS minify settings’ för att aktivera den.

Nu rullar du ner till CSS section och aktiverar CSS minify settings på samma sätt.

Enable CSS minify

Glöm inte att klicka på knappen Save All Settings för att lagra dina inställningar.

För alternativa metoder, se vår guide om hur du minifierar JavaScript och CSS-filer i WordPress.

Aktivera CDN-stöd i W3 Total Cache

CDN eller content delivery networks hjälper you att ytterligare förbättra din websites prestanda genom att servera statiska filer som gillar images, CSS och JavaScript från ett globalt nätverk av servrar.

Detta minskar belastningen på din WordPress server på webbhotellet och förbättrar sidans laddningshastighet.

W3 Total Caching kommer med built-in support för olika CDN-plattformar.

Vi rekommenderar att du använder Bunny.net som är den bästa CDN-lösningen på marknaden. Det här är vad vi använder för vår OptinMonster website.

Först måste du registrera dig för ett Bunny.net account. När du har registrerat dig måste du skapa en Pull Zone för din website.

Bunny CDN dashboard

En pull-zon add to ett värdnamn till Bunny.net CDN. Det här värdnamnet används sedan för att servera statiska filer för din website.

Add to ett namn för din pull-zon och ange sedan din websites domain name.

Create pullzone

När du har lagt till pullzonen måste du besöka sidan Performance ” General Settings.

Sedan rullar du bara ner till CDN section.

Enable CDN

Kontrollera boxen Aktivera bredvid alternativet CDN och välj Generic Mirror bredvid alternativet CDN-typ.

Glöm inte att klicka på knappen Save All Changes för att spara dina inställningar.

Därefter måste du besöka CDN-sidan Performance ” och rulla ner till Configuration: Objects section.

Add CDN hostname

Härifrån måste du add to värdnamnet som du skapade tidigare för din pullzone och klicka på knappen test mirror.

W3 Total Caching kontrollerar tillgängligheten av ditt värdnamn och visar Test Passed message när det är utan problem.

Du kan nu klicka på knappen Save All Changes för att spara dina inställningar.

W3 Total Caching kommer nu att börja servera dina statiska resurser från CDN-servern.

W3 Total Caching fungerar också bra med Cloudflare gratis CDN. Alternativt kan du också använda den med Sucuri som är den bästa website firewall-tjänsten med built-in CDN-tjänst.

Felsökning av W3 Total Cache Issues

När du har konfigurerat W3 Total Cache på rätt sätt bör den fungera sömlöst i bakgrunden för att förbättra WordPress hastighet och öka prestandan.

Ibland kan du stöta på issues där du inte ser ändringar som du gjort på din website direkt, eller så kanske ett plugin inte fungerar som det ska.

Den vanligaste orsaken till dessa issues är att you förmodligen ser en gammal cachelagrad version av your website.

Detta kan enkelt fixas genom att cleara cachen i WordPress.

Klicka bara på menyn Performance högst upp och välj sedan alternativet Purge All Caches. W3 Total Cache kommer att cleara all cached content på din website.

Clear all cache in W3 Total Cache

Om du fortfarande ser den gamla versionen av din website kan du också prova att cleara webbläsarens cache.

Vi hoppas att den här artikeln hjälpte dig att installera och konfigurera W3 Total Cache i WordPress. Du kanske också vill se vår przewodnik om hur vi ökar sidladdningshastigheten på WPBeginner och vårt expertval av de bästa caching-pluginsen för WordPress för att snabba upp din webbplats.

If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.

Avslöjande: Vårt innehåll stöds av våra läsare. Det innebär att om du klickar på några av våra länkar, kan vi tjäna en provision. Se hur WPBeginner finansieras, varför det är viktigt, och hur du kan stödja oss. Här är vår editoriala process.

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Editorial Staff at WPBeginner is a team of WordPress experts led by Syed Balkhi with over 16 years of experience in WordPress, Web Hosting, eCommerce, SEO, and Marketing. Started in 2009, WPBeginner is now the largest free WordPress resource site in the industry and is often referred to as the Wikipedia for WordPress.

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Reader Interactions

162 kommentarerLämna ett svar

  1. Francis

    Good and Quality tutorial
    thanks Syed Balkhi.
    this really helped me

  2. Raj singh

    I have an issue with this plugin , when I trying to update this plugin it failed and after fails when I Refresh my wordpress site .
    It says under maintenance come back after few hours.
    So I leave and came back after few hours but after few hours when I try to open my site .
    It’s Totally blank , Nothing is show on my Site.
    Only white page comes when I Try to open.

    So now what should I do ?

    Please help me…

  3. Derek C

    Thank you so much! I was about to go pay an extra $15 a month for cloud based hosting because my blog had gotten so slow at times it was unbearable! I had setup W3 Total Cache and just enabled everything.

    I didn’t recognize it until going through your guide, but this was the main reason my dashboard and WP console was taking FOREVER to do anything. Sometimes I would wait 20-30 seconds just to create or save a post. Now it is like 2-3 seconds at the max. Also, my site loads even faster with a lot of that junk turned off.

    I am on a shared hosting plan, and I guess all of the caching was actually bottlenecking the CPU or something…. Anyhow, thanks for such a useful guide!

  4. Huu

    Thanks Bro! ^^

  5. Pronob

    thanks a lot for this article.i was searching for this.

  6. Amit

    Dear sir,

    I use your guide with w3 total cache but facing the issue of rendering CSS file. This is link of my blog How its work

    Can I use Cloudfare with subdomain CDN ? Is it speed up loading time?

  7. Rahul Rampal

    Hi, I have a problem with My yoast sitemaps not rendering. A blank screen appears when I click it. My question is should I include or exclude Sitemap.xsl file in custom file settings in CDN?
    Kindly advice.

  8. Dinuka

    What is ’server response time’? And how to reduce it?

  9. Mody Star

    Hello , I’m using w3 Total Cache on multisite wordpress … I want to exclude certain site from being excluded
    mysite.com/ms/
    mysite.com/ms/2/
    mysite.com/ms/3/
    mysite.com/ms/4/
    mysite.com/ms/5/
    mysite.com/ms/6/
    I want to exclude the whole mysite.com/ms/4/ site from being cached
    and what about exclude caching of certain plugin on mysite.com/ms/5/
    Help me Please :)

  10. Utkarsh

    I did the settings of W3 total cache plugin and the favicon of my website stopped appearing. Can you please check it

  11. Jon

    I downloaded plugin and now its loading slower.

    Each time I test in pingdom the % faster than other sites decreases.

    Its only a 1 page site at this time.

  12. Ian Smith

    I recently set up W3 Total Cache with the Rackspace Cloud Files CDN. It all works, but I had expected the media files in the wp-content/uploads folder to only be posted in the CDN rather than on the server. Instead, media uploads now go to both the CDN AND the wp-content/uploads folder. Is this what is supposed to happen? It seemed unnecessarily redundant to me.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Yes, but the images on your server are stored so that you can end using CDN service anytime you want, or move to another service, or to create backup using WordPress backup plugins. However, your visitors will be served images from the closest CDN server instead of your site.

      Administratör

  13. Himanshu Grewal

    MAXCDN is free ir not??

  14. Ian

    Hi,

    Are you still using maxcdn on this site? I’m trying to decide between maxcdn and keycdn. I noticed this post was from a few years ago and wondered if your thoughts about maxcdn are still the same?

    Thanks

  15. Bart Percy

    Superb site you have here but I was wondering if you knew of any forums that cover the same topics discussed in this article? I’d really like to be a part of group where I can get feedback from other knowledgeable individuals that share the same interest. If you have any suggestions, please let me know. Bless you!

  16. ROSANNA

    Hi ! I installed yesterday Super Cache because it seemed easier to configure than W3 Total Cache but this morning my site was very very very slow… So I decided to follow your tutorial step by step and change plugins.
    So, the first step was to deactivate the first plugin, so I clicked deactivate Super Cache and my whole site crashed !!! I get this message : 503 SERVICE UNAVAILABLE no server is available to handle this request.
    I don’t know what to do. Can you help ?

  17. Anant

    Minify via disk is currently disabled

    I tried to check the box and when I save after the refresh, it’s disable. enabling it 100 times over still results in an unchecked box, and the message “Minify via disk is currently disabled. Anyone know how to fix that ?
    Thank you

    Reply

  18. TJ

    Thank your this tutorial. I have used it for a couple of my sites.

    One thing, which might be a ”duh” situation… But, I had my site in ”Maintenance Mode” using SeedProd’s Coming Soon Pro. I did not see the CDN in front of the image urls until I turned off maintenance mode. Then, when I turned it back on again, they were gone again.

    Just in case someone needs this information :-)

  19. Rahul

    hi there, thanks for making this post for wp beginners. i’m also using wp total cache plugin for . could you help me or check my website what is problem in this becasie i’m not getting hits pls help me a humble request to u
    thanks

  20. Jewel

    Hello,
    I appreciate so much, your posts. They have helped me learn a bit about setting up my website. However, this particular post led me to check a bunch of boxes under”Performance » Browser Cache” that took me from faster than 91% down to faster than 71% on speed. I had checked them just as you have in your picture above. I unchecked all your suggested boxes and got back to 84%. (on Pingdom) This was the only change I made. I don’t understand why it made things slower, or why I couldn’t get back to my original speed. If you could explain this I would appreciate it. Thanks.

    • WPBeginner Support

      A lot of reasons can show you conflicting results when you are expecting something different. For example, you may have forgotten to save plugin settings, your server is particularly under heavy traffic at that time. Make sure you enable gzip compression as we have shown above, then test.

      Administratör

  21. sojib

    I am not using this cace plugin anymore. Using now wpfc two of my site. simple and faster then other plugins.

  22. Tea

    Thanks for the tutorial…really helpful
    However my website is slower then before.

    I also have these performance issue ”Remove query strings from static resources”.

    I haven’t enabled database caching and Minify as per your insutrctions as yet…also don’t have CDN service.

    before my website was faster.
    Any thoughts?
    Thanks
    Tea

    • WPBeginner Support

      How are you checking your website speed and performance? We recommend testing with pingdom using different locations. If it is still slow, then try resetting the plugin and follow the setup instructions again.

      Administratör

      • Tea

        yes using pingdom to test and speed is 2.55s…I think we can do better :)

        All my performance scores are 100 or 95 the lowest, but the ”Remove query strings from static resources” is at 12.

        Any suggestions?

        Many thanks
        Tea

  23. Lifa

    This has to be one of the best if not the best Wordpress learning sites ever! Detailed and very easy to understand modules. Thank you for all your hard researched work.

  24. Penelope

    THANK YOU FOR MAKING THIS! I’m EXTREMELY cautions on the plugins I install from horror stories. I’ve also heard horror stories about this very plug in. Therefore, I research as much as I can: tutorials, forums, reviews, troubleshooting etc. I am going to follow your tutorial exactly. My server says my site is too large, 500kb, and needs to be gzipped. [sigh] Another plugin to search.

    Helpful note: You may have a downloadable instructions on your site somewhere & I am not see it. But It would be helpful if I could download to print OR this was print friendly. you have have link but I am not seeing it.

    –Penny

  25. Keami

    When I check the box for enable for page cache and click save all setting it doesn’t stay checked. Help please?

  26. reza

    Please Inform That if Enable Object Cache is checked may cause very slow or accessible admin panel after some times as happened to me and i have to disable object cache and after that i have no problem with this Great plugin

    TnX for your tutorial too

  27. deepa tiwari

    Thanks for sharing . I tried to install W3 total cache showing Error not Available for you. How to fix it. Please help me

  28. Manu

    i always come back for W3 Super Cache settings after messing-up with the plugin and i never back or restore its settings :P because i know where to look for it.

    Thanks Wpbeginner for this awesome tutorial.

  29. tracey sharp

    Many thanks for this really detailed step by step guide. I’ve installed google adsense along with a couple of other plug ins and my load time seems to have almost ground to a halt. I’ve installed Total Cache which has helped a little but I’m not sure what to do next. I’ll keep looking!

  30. Hasnain Abid Khanzada

    I have one question that as we know that when we open any new website then browser cache it so then why we need any plugin for improving cache performance?

  31. Muhammad Imran

    Hello WPB team,
    I have connect MAxCDN by following all the guidlines as suggested in the article. But after some days my 99% images de-indexed in Google. Please is there any tutorial to FIX this? Will be very thankful to you for the help.

    Thanks

  32. Tristian

    Hi,

    I do have one question, when static pages are created for example you have 200 pages and just installed and set up W3 cache. So now when static pages will be created for all those 200 sites.
    Do you have to load it manually every site by site in your browser ? I understand that this action takes some time so when exactly those sites are created ( static copies on a disk) ?

  33. Ali Emami

    Hi
    When I Click on “Specify it here” link, W3 Total Cache does not take me to the CDN page
    I go to this address:
    http://example.com/#configuration

    What should I do?
    Help me please

    Thank You

  34. Nabeel

    This page is at 91 score on pingdom

  35. Sacha

    Thank you! I was having a lot of trouble with this plugin and now I have it working perfectly!

  36. Abhishek

    Hi team,

    Awaiting the update for this post, I use Cloudflare (free) with wordpress and my GTMetrix results are now anything but good. The blog I need help with is:
    Thanks!

  37. Sandy

    I installed the W3 plugin and it works great alone, however when I setup and account with a CDN my whole site slowed down to less than half the speed. From 2 seconds to sometimes 6 seconds on average.
    I think the CDN part is of no value if you have a good host server. Digital Ocean has very good performance alone.

    Best

  38. Palla Sridhar

    How do I use Cloudflare with W3TC. Is there no support for it.

    • Morgan Cole

      I also need integration with Cloudflare. Please Help!

  39. Lynne Adams

    I have used this tutorial every time I install the W3 Total Cache plugin with no problem. This time I went a step further in your tutorial and under Performance » Browser Cache page for more settings I checked the ones you recommend. When testing the site on PageSpeedGrader I get an error that reads

    DataTables warning: table id=recommendations – Cannot reinitialise DataTable. For mor information about this error, please see .

    Is this something to be concerned with?

  40. Debbie Bridge

    Just wondering does it matter if your site is a wordpress.com rather than a wordpress.org for this plugin?

  41. Lyheang IBell

    W3 Total Cache error:It appears Minify URL rewriting is not working. Please verify that the server configuration allows .htaccess
    Unfortunately minification will not function without custom rewrite rules. Please ask your server administrator for assistance. Also refer to the install page for the rules for your server.
    Technical info ?

  42. Julian

    I think this post needs an update.

  43. D

    I like how people ask questions and the author never replies. Are you guys in the business or helping people or link bait in order to sell/”recommend” paid plugins and such?

    Just answer people’s questions a little and the rest of the web won’t think of you as poorly.

  44. Arsalan Mughal

    I am using Godaddy’s wordpress managed hosting on . I want to install W3 Cache plugin because of so many options in it. But the button for W3 Cache ”Install Now” is disabled and show ”This plugin is not allowed in our system…”. I talked to Godaddy support team but they said you need not to worry about any cache plugin and you can’t install W3 Cache as there is also a tool option ”Flush Cache” in wordpress bar.
    So, i just want to know from you, is there any possibility that i can be able to install W3 Cache plugin? If not, Is there really no need of Cache plugin in WP managed hosting by godaddy.
    Can you guide briefly?
    Thanks

    • WPBeginner Support

      Managed hosting providers sometimes use their own caching systems and optimize their servers for optimal performance. Sometimes they may block plugins that they believe will cause conflicts with their servers. If your host is blocking a plugin then it is best not to use that plugin or move to a host that supports your desired plugin.

      Administratör

  45. Kate

    Hi there! Hoping you can help. Yesterday I downloaded the plugin & followed your instructions. I haven’t done anything about CDN yet. (FYI The plugin seems to look a bit different to your video screenshots… More fields are prepopulated). Anyway, whilst the site is faster (yay!) I noticed this morning that my new post which published today isn’t appearing on my homepage ( which all new posts usually do). It’s just appearing in it’s nominated page. I wondered if you knew what the issue might be? Is something ticked in the plugin which shouldn’t be?
    Thanks, Kate

  46. Adam Thomas

    Wow, followed the video instructions and my website used to be ”70% slower than all websites”. It’s now ”61% FASTER than all websites tested” on Pingdom.

    Thanks a bunch for the video. Everyone says use W3 Total Cache but I never knew how to actually set it up. I was getting really frustrated at my 10+ seconds loading time.

    Now down to 2.49 seconds. Not perfect but much better considering this is the only thing I’ve done to try to improve speed.

    Thanks again!

  47. Mathieu

    Hi and thanks for another very well written article. This website is definitely becoming a reference for me.
    I was about to signup on MaxCDN and follow all the steps when I realise that my hosting provider doesn’t allow me to edit the DNS. It isn’t one of your recommended hosting providers for wordpress and I start to understand now why :)
    Anyway, I talked to my hosting provider and its suggestion was to add a subdomain service to my hosting. This optional subdomain service includes DNS configuration. So assuming my website is http://www.website.com, I could add a subdomain like example.website.com with DNS options.
    Now the question is: would it work the same way? Or MaxCDN needs to create the subdomains itself? Also, considering that my website would still run on the main domain and not on the subdomain. So I would activate that subdomain just to be able to edit DNS really.
    I hope that I explained myself clear enough, I admit that this is still a little bit complicated for me to understand.
    Thanks.

  48. Richelle

    Hi! I’ve been trying to get W3 Total Cache to work forever, but I’m always having issues. I followed all your instructions above, and right now it says:

    New Relic is not running correctly. The plugin has detected the following issues:

    PHP module is not enabled.

    PHP agent is not enabled.

    API Key is invalid.

    Account ID is not configured.

    Application ID is not configured. Enter/Select application name.

    License key could not be detected.

    A configuration issue prevents CDN from working: The ”Authorization key” and ”Replace default hostname with” field(s) cannot be empty.You need to select / create a pull zone. Specify it here.

    I honestly have no idea what all this stuff is and how to fix it…

  49. stooni

    show where there are linked, check the File Rigts!
    —- stooni

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