A tela branca da morte pode ser o pior pesadelo de um proprietário de site. Esse erro frustrante do WordPress deixa você olhando para uma página em branco, sem oferecer nenhuma pista sobre o que deu errado.
Para piorar a situação, esse erro comum do WordPress às vezes pode afetar partes específicas do seu site, como a área de administração ou postagens individuais.
Por exemplo, vimos a tela branca da morte dentro da área de administração do WordPress enquanto todo o resto estava funcionando bem. Em outros casos, só a vimos ao visualizar uma postagem específica.
Entender as causas básicas desse erro é a primeira etapa para encontrar uma solução. Este guia abordará algumas soluções para corrigir a tela branca da morte e fornecerá etapas práticas para restaurar a funcionalidade do seu site.
Observação: antes de fazer qualquer alteração em seu site, certifique-se de ter um backup do site do WordPress. Se você não tiver acesso à área de administração, consulte nosso guia sobre como criar manualmente um backup do banco de dados do WordPress.
Por que você vê a tela branca da morte no WordPress?
Na maioria das vezes, quando você vê uma tela branca da morte ao tentar visitar seu site do WordPress, isso significa que um script em seu site esgotou o limite de memória.
O script que não responde é eliminado pelo servidor de hospedagem do WordPress ou simplesmente atinge o tempo limite. É por isso que nenhuma mensagem de erro real é gerada, e você vê apenas uma tela branca em branco.
No entanto, às vezes, você pode ver uma mensagem de erro.
Por exemplo, você pode ver uma mensagem de erro crítico em vez de uma página em branco.
Não importa se você está vendo uma tela em branco ou a mensagem “Houve um erro crítico no seu site”, o erro é o mesmo.
Esse erro também pode ocorrer devido a um tema ou plug-in mal codificado instalado em seu site. Às vezes, isso pode ocorrer se houver um problema com seu servidor de hospedagem na Web.
Como o erro de tela branca pode ser causado por vários fatores, é necessária uma solução de problemas metódica para corrigi-lo. Aqui estão as etapas que você deve tentar:
- Check Whether the Problem Happens on Your Other Sites
- Fix the White Screen Error With WordPress Recovery Mode
- Increase the Memory Limit
- Fix the White Screen Error by Disabling All Plugins
- Activate the Default Theme
- Enable Debug Mode to Catch Errors in WordPress
- Clear the WordPress Cache
- Fix the White Screen Error for Longer Articles
Tutorial em vídeo
Se você preferir instruções por escrito, continue lendo.
1. Verifique se o problema ocorre em seus outros sites
Se você tiver outros sites WordPress instalados na mesma conta de hospedagem, comece verificando se o problema também está ocorrendo em outros sites.
Se for, esse é um forte indicador de que há algo errado com seu serviço de hospedagem WordPress. Esse pode ser um problema temporário que afeta o serviço e você precisa entrar em contato com o suporte para obter mais ajuda.
Por outro lado, se o problema estiver ocorrendo somente em um site ou em uma parte específica desse site, você saberá que o problema está nesse site específico.
2. Corrigir o erro de tela branca com o modo de recuperação do WordPress
Se o erro da tela branca da morte for causado por um plug-in ou tema do WordPress, o WordPress poderá detectá-lo.
O novo recurso de proteção contra erros fatais introduzido no WordPress 5.2 pode, às vezes, detectar o erro, de modo que talvez você nem veja uma tela branca. Em vez disso, você verá uma mensagem informando que o site está com dificuldades técnicas.
O WordPress também enviará um e-mail sobre o problema para seu endereço de e-mail de administrador.
O e-mail terá o assunto “Seu site está passando por um problema técnico”.
Essa mensagem de e-mail indicará o plug-in ou o tema que está causando o erro e também conterá um link especial.
Esse link permitirá que você faça login no modo de recuperação do WordPress e desative o plug-in com defeito.
No entanto, se estiver vendo a tela branca da morte sem nenhuma opção de e-mail ou modo de recuperação, será necessário corrigir o erro manualmente.
3. Aumentar o limite de memória
Normalmente, esse erro ocorre porque um script esgotou a memória do servidor da Web e foi encerrado no meio do processo.
Para corrigir isso, você precisa aumentar a memória PHP disponível para o WordPress. Isso permitirá que o script use mais memória para concluir o trabalho que deveria fazer.
Você precisará editar o arquivo wp-config.php em seu site do WordPress ou usar um plug-in de snippet de código como o WPCode.
Você pode seguir as instruções em nosso tutorial sobre como aumentar a memória PHP no WordPress.
4. Corrija o erro de tela branca desativando todos os plug-ins
Se o aumento do limite de memória do PHP não ajudar, ou se você tiver um limite de memória alto, como 256M ou 512M, será necessário iniciar a solução de problemas.
Em nossa experiência de solução de problemas, sempre descobrimos que o problema está em um plug-in específico ou em um tema. Vamos em frente e desativar todos os plug-ins.
Se ainda puder acessar o painel de administração do WordPress, basta ir para a página Plugins ” Plugins instalados. Selecione todos os plug-ins instalados e, em seguida, selecione “Deactivate” (Desativar) no menu suspenso “Bulk actions” (Ações em massa).
No entanto, se você não tiver acesso à área de administração do WordPress, precisará desativar todos os plug-ins via FTP.
Primeiro, conecte-se ao seu site WordPress usando um cliente FTP ou o gerenciador de arquivos do seu provedor de hospedagem. Depois de conectado, vá para a pasta wp-content
, onde você verá a pasta plugins
.
Agora, você precisa clicar com o botão direito do mouse na pasta de plug-ins
e selecionar “Renomear”. Você pode renomear a pasta de plug-ins para “plugins-deactivated”.
O WordPress procura uma pasta chamada plugins
para carregar todos os plugins. Quando não consegue encontrar a pasta, ele simplesmente desativa todos os plug-ins.
Se isso corrigir o problema, ative um plug-in de cada vez para descobrir a causa do problema. Quando encontrar o plug-in que está causando o problema, você poderá substituí-lo por um alternativo ou relatar o problema aos autores do plug-in.
5. Ativar o tema padrão
Se a solução de problemas do plug-in não resolver o problema, tente substituir o tema ativo por um tema padrão.
Primeiro, conecte-se ao seu site usando um cliente FTP e vá para a pasta /wp-content/themes/
. Ela contém todos os temas instalados em seu site.
Clique com o botão direito do mouse para selecionar o tema atual do WordPress e baixá-lo para o computador como um backup.
Em seguida, você precisa excluir o tema atual do seu site.
Basta clicar com o botão direito do mouse na pasta do tema e selecionar “Excluir”. Seu cliente FTP excluirá o tema do seu site.
Agora, se você tiver um tema padrão do WordPress como (Twenty Twenty-Two ou Twenty Twenty-Three) instalado em seu site, o WordPress começará a usá-lo automaticamente como tema padrão.
No entanto, se você não tiver um tema padrão instalado, precisará instalá-lo manualmente usando o FTP.
Se isso corrigir o problema, você deverá examinar o arquivo functions.php
do tema. Se houver espaços extras na parte inferior do arquivo, você precisará removê-los e, às vezes, isso resolve o problema.
Se você estiver usando uma função mal codificada no arquivo functions.php
do seu tema, isso também poderá causar o erro de tela branca da morte.
Considere a possibilidade de baixar uma nova cópia do tema a partir da fonte e instalá-la manualmente usando FTP.
6. Ativar o modo de depuração para detectar erros no WordPress
Se nada tiver ajudado até agora, a próxima etapa é ativar a depuração no WordPress. Isso manterá registros de erros que lhe permitirão ver que tipo de erros estão sendo emitidos.
Basta adicionar o seguinte código ao seu arquivowp-config.php
:
define( 'WP_DEBUG', true);
define( 'WP_DEBUG_LOG', true );
Depois de adicionar isso, a tela em branco passará a ter erros, avisos e notificações. Eles podem ajudá-lo a determinar a causa raiz.
Se não houver nenhum erro, talvez seja melhor verificar o registro de depuração.
Basta acessar a pasta wp-content
em seu site usando um cliente FTP. Lá, você encontrará um novo arquivo debug.log
que contém um registro de todos os erros, avisos e advertências.
7. Limpar o cache do WordPress
Às vezes, você pode ter acesso ao back-end, mas o front-end do site apresenta a tela branca da morte.
Isso pode acontecer por causa de um plugin de cache. Nesse caso, basta esvaziar o cache do WordPress.
Consulte nosso guia sobre como limpar o cache no WordPress para obter instruções detalhadas.
8. Corrigir o erro de tela branca para artigos mais longos
Se você tiver uma tela branca da morte somente em uma postagem ou página muito longa, esse método poderá funcionar.
Esse truque basicamente aumenta a capacidade de processamento de texto do PHP, aumentando o limite de recursão e retrocesso. Você pode colar o código a seguir em seu arquivo wp-config.php
:
/** Trick for long posts */
ini_set('pcre.recursion_limit',20000000);
ini_set('pcre.backtrack_limit',10000000);
Entendemos que esse é um erro muito frustrante e esperamos que um dos truques acima tenha corrigido o problema para você.
Talvez você também queira ver nosso guia de solução de problemas do WordPress, que ensina as etapas que você deve seguir para detectar e corrigir problemas do WordPress por conta própria, ou nossa lista dos problemas mais comuns do editor de blocos do WordPress e como corrigi-los.
Se você gostou deste artigo, inscreva-se em nosso canal do YouTube para receber tutoriais em vídeo sobre o WordPress. Você também pode nos encontrar no Twitter e no Facebook.
pammiechick
After I cleared my cache, it fixed. Why wasn’t this put into the article?
Thinking I was going to have to get into code when it was a simple fix is silly.
Please clear your browser cache first before you try anything else.
WPBeginner Support
It is very rare that your caching would cause that specific issue but we’re glad that clearing the cache worked for you.
Administrador
Hamza shah
Finally after changing the name of the faulty plugin via FTP i got the access to my wordpress dashboard but not the website… now what do i do to get my website back to normally working?
WPBeginner Support
If you are still having trouble with the site, we would recommend taking a look at our guide below to help find and resolve the issue:
https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/beginners-guide-to-troubleshooting-wordpress-errors-step-by-step/
Administrador
Akindele Afeez
Hello, please i am currently experiencing a red screen while uploading from local to live server. Kindly help me out.
WPBeginner Support
That would depend on if there is an error message when you see that screen or not. If there are no error messages, you would still want to follow the recommendations in this article.
Administrador
Sandi Purinton
You saved my behind twice today. Thanks for your tutorials. They are amazing!
WPBeginner Support
Glad our guides were helpful
Administrador
Robin
I suspected a new plug-in was the problem, locking me out of the WordPress dashboard, but it wasn’t. I then searched and found your article. After reading it, I checked my functions.php file and found it had spaces at the end. I deleted the spaces and I was back in. Thank you.
You’ve saved me from a lot of frustration.
WPBeginner Support
Glad our guide could help solve the issue
Administrador
Ash
Thank you Robin – Your answer fixed my issue! Had been stressing out all day.
Jay
Your article says deactivate plugins then goes on to talk about FTP – you don’t say what to do after I’ve deactivated the plugins… unless I missed it.
WPBeginner Support
If the error disappears once the plugins are disabled, you would then know that the error is caused by a plugin and you would need to find the specific plugin.
Administrador
Matt
Thanks, DEBUG options helped. Error was due to having a blank line space in my functions file.
WPBeginner Support
Glad our recommendation could help
Administrador
priya
Hi, I got white screen problem ..and get result from my site is” briefly unavailable for scheduled maintenance.check back in minute.”
WPBeginner Support
For the message you’re receiving, you would want to take a look at our article here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/how-to-fix-briefly-unavailable-for-scheduled-maintenance-error-in-wordpress/
Administrador
Gerry
I got the white screen. I had just made changes to my child theme functions php, so I knew what the problem was. I followed your steps to my wp-content /themes, Then I did this…and it was easy. Right click on child theme, topen, then functions php file, deleted what I did. Saved changes. Checked if I could enter wp-admin, and all was good. I did not have to hassle with changing themes or plugins on/off. I use your site often, and I hope you test this option, and put it as a simple solution.
Thanks for your helpful site.
Gerry
WPBeginner Support
Thank you for your recommendation to be included in the article, for those editing the code of their site it is a good option to try removing recently added code.
Administrador
Rafael
Thanks! It was the plugins.
WPBeginner Support
Glad our recommendations could help
Administrador
Teshome
Hello there! My website based on WordPress has been working properly since Marc 2003. It needs maintenance and upgrading professionally. What do you suggestion me?
WPBeginner Support
For updating your site if you wanted to do it yourself you could follow our guide here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/ultimate-guide-to-upgrade-wordpress-for-beginners-infograph/
Or if you wanted to hire a developer to update your site for you, you can take a look at our recommended list here:
https://www.wpbeginner.com/showcase/best-places-to-hire-wordpress-developers/
Administrador
erc
i can’t even logout from my admin panel.
in all condition it is just show only the “WHITE SCREEN” with the error
WPBeginner Support
If you have an error message then it isn’t the white screen of death, to start troubleshooting you may want to take a look at our troubleshooting guide here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/beginners-guide-to-troubleshooting-wordpress-errors-step-by-step/
Administrador
Ron
I had this issue several months ago and found a temp work around. Click next to your url and hit your enter key. It always reloaded for me. The permanent fix is as one of your great suggestions. I increase the php memory and it hasn’t plagued me since.
WPBeginner Support
Thanks for sharing what worked for you
Administrador
Jasmine
Your site has been so informative. Sadly though it hasn’t fixed my fatal error. I am unable to open the wp_admin/Dashboard. the below message is displayed. I have tried your plugins and this advice using my PHPAdmin to no luck.
Fatal error: Call to undefined function wp_is_recovery_mode() in /home/huhu5715/public_html/wp-admin/includes/update.php on line 840
WPBeginner Support
You may want to try manually updating your WordPress files using FTP, we have a guide on how to do that here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/ultimate-guide-to-upgrade-wordpress-for-beginners-infograph/
Administrador
Sid
Jasmine, have you tried to replace the WordPress core files?
Rahul sharma
I added my three websites on hostinger Premium plan. today I’m facing this problem. when I log in my admin panel it’s just loading and after that, it shows an error. all my three sites is not working. what should I do?
WPBeginner Support
It would depend on the error but you may first want to reach out to your hosting provider for them to ensure it is not an error on their end.
Administrador
MOHAN
There may be a common plugin.
Abhijit
I am facing the the wordpress white screen of death, after login I am facing the issue. And if I open the website in another tab then the options are visible but I am not able to access those options as when I click on the icons agter redirecting again I am facing white screen of death.
WPBeginner Support
You would likely want to enable error reporting in the Other Fixes section to see if it will give you an error message.
Administrador
Ibraheem
Hello, I use to have a white screen whenever someone comments on a post on my site. Pls I need help on this.
WPBeginner Support
You may want to enable wp debug to see if there is a specific error that is happening: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/how-to-set-up-wordpress-error-logs-in-wp-config/
which would give more information on possible reasons for that issue.
Administrador
Sam Chung
Hi I got the white screen of death.
Tried to log in with FileZilla but no. Wordpress.com says ID doesn’t exist.
Can’t talk to anyone/chat at Wordpress without being logged in.
So how can I proceed? Please help.
WPBeginner Support
If your site is hosted on WordPress.com we are unable to assist sadly. If your site is not on WordPress.com then you could try the steps in: https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/beginners-guide-to-troubleshooting-wordpress-errors-step-by-step/
Administrador
Beth
my initial message is “child” theme deleted, but them I can’t install a new theme, because I get “installation failed: could not create directory”…help!
Thank you,
Beth
WPBeginner Support
You may want to check your file/folder permissions using our article here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/how-to-fix-file-and-folder-permissions-error-in-wordpress/
Administrador
Freeman Phiri
i upgraded from ubuntu 16.04 to 18.04 last night now am getting a WSOD if i try to open the admin page i get plain text. tried all the steps you mentioned but nothing happened. i am on localhost
WPBeginner Support
Hi,
Look for updates and package conflicts using the default package manager or Synaptic.
Administrador
sanan
work for me after disabling some plugins . Great job
Terry
re-installing wordpress fixed it for me. Might be worth trying this first – could save a lot of hassle
Jeramiah
In my case, the security plugin had temporarily blocked me because I entered the password incorrectly too many times… I forgot I changed it. I was seeing a white screen with the word “error” in the upper left hand corner.
To resolve this, I logged into the database and removed myself from the lockout table.
Meghan
I’ve been trying to access my admin page through an FTP client as recommended and the connection keeps timing out (internet connection is fine, already ran a diagnostic on it) so I’m still locked out and can’t try to solve the WSOD problem. How do I proceed from here?
WPBeginner Support
Hi Meghan,
Please try steps in our WordPress troubleshooting guide, it will help you figure out what’s causing the issue.
Administrador
Dingole
Had a client who had deleted their theme and this caused the white screen.. I had to look in the database in wp_options > stylesheet to find the the name of the theme and re download it. This fixed the problem for me
Kai
Thank you for this helpful article. Removing the space at the end of my functions.php did the job !
Muhammadibn
I had the WSOD when I imported content from another site. The homepage would load but the rest of the links were not working. Turns out the problem was with the Permalinks. I sent to Settings > Permalinks and changed it to only post name and everything started working again.
Hope that helps someone.
Miri
We are two administrators, and the white screen of death is only affecting one of us — and not all the time. Any suggestions for this? Thanks.
LIAM
I am having a similar problem where I have had this problem reported by other users, but I do not experience it myself. I am an Administrator, but the people reporting the problem are not. I made a new account set up as Admin for someone who had this issue, and the WSOD did not affect them when using their new account. Because the problem is not universal and seems to be resolvable by changing the profile admin level, it makes me think that it is not the plugins or theme that is causing the issue. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
WPBeginner Support
Hi Liam,
Many themes and plugins and trigger different functions based on user roles. Here is how you can test.
1. Create a new user account with a user account that usually sees the WOD.
2. Disable all your plugins.
3. Visit your website with that user account in a different browser
4. Reactivate your WordPress plugins one by one until the user account is able to see the WOD again.
This way you will be able to figure out exactly which pluhgin is causing the issue. For checking your theme switch to a default theme and see if this solves the issue.
Administrador
LIAM
Hi there,
Thanks for the response and the suggestions. It sounds like a good way to start.
Just to clarify, with Step 1. are you saying that I should duplicate an account that currently experiences this problem OR that I should use an account that sees the WSOD to make a new account for testing?
Can’t see why it would be the second option, but I just thought I’d check as the wording was a bit confusing.
WPBeginner Support
Hi Liam,
You should create a new user account with the same user role as the one seeing WOD on your site. For example, if a user account with author user role is seeing the error, then create a new dummy user account with author user role for testing.
shubahm sharma
yesterday I started my new WordPress blog and for the first time today I log in to my WordPress admin account. after that, I click on visit blog. but I continue shows blank and whenever I tried to take a demo of my any theme available in WordPress store, in the demo it is again showing blank. it’s like every time any demo doesn’t show. how to fix it.
Conny Lundberg
Hello there!
I have a wordpress blog and have had my first experience of the famous White Screen of Death or at least I think so since the screen is white with only the WP logo. This started when I tried to approve a comment and the button didn´t respond after which I realized that I couldn´t access my admin controls, my stats or any personal controls.
Since I have no experience what so ever of programming or coding and can´t even access the ordinary support pages without seeing this wsod, I am helpless and would soo appreciate if anyone of you computing wizards could help in any way?
Best
Conny
Spiros
I just update my Wordpress core to the last version via FTP and my website is working again.
Marek
Hi,
I just tried to update the WP to the latest one 4.9. It took a while and got stuck in the maintenance mode. So I deleted the .maintenance file in the htdocs directory and now I can only see the while screen, nothing else.
Please let me know how to fix it.
Thanks!
WPBeginner Support
Hi Marek,
Most likely your WordPress update was interrupted which may have caused some files to be not updated. You can try to manually upgrade WordPress by uploading files via FTP.
Administrador
zabyi
i installed an fresh wordpress ver but got blank page after click on submit comment’s button , can anyone guide me how can i solve this issue /?
alex mwailu
very helpful, just go to root folder, plugins and delete the most recent plugin or theme/the one that you have just installed
Janlyn
This is really very helpful. Thank you very much. My blogsite just went blank after I updated some of the plugins. I followed your advised and deactivated all the plugins and activating them one by one. It did fix the issue! Thank you!
Prosper Noah
Hi Wpbeginner,
Thanks for this wonderful post.
Well, I was able to fix mine renaming the wp plugins folder to pluginss
Great tutorial once more.
Do have a nice day!
Denis
SOLVED!
1- Changed to PHP 5.3
Milan
My problem was due to htaccess file. Worked just fine after modifying it. Thanks for the great post.
Frank
Thanks a lot. This helped me at disabling plugins. God bless you!
James
Great guide…. I’ve lost my site for 3 days now. Strange thing is that its only lost on iOS mobile (white screen), desktop works fine. W3 Super Cache caused the issue but i’m struggling to get it back up on mobile now….
John
Thanks for your help on this! Was a dang plug-in causing the issue. Removed it and things worked again
Trilby
I have had the ‘white screen of death’ for for weeks. I’ve had to store all of my what-would-be blog posts as notes in my device until I could find the solution. Nothing worked. I was about to create new blogs elsewhere when something struck me. I always browse in private mode. This never bothered wordpress in the past (years), but it occasionally will be the cause on other websites.
After all this time… I turned off private browsing cleaned cookies for safe measure, and…. logged in just fine.
Akshay Ambarte
I created company website on WordPress the whole web pages are working fine but when I add blog post then I am unable to see that post simply white screen is appearing without any warning.
John
Had the WSOD problem when I updated my website theme. I had no website or admin login tried numerous fixes but to no avail.
The solution that worked for me was to download the latest version of my theme. I renamed previous non functioning theme to themename_old and then uploaded via ftp the replacement theme zip file and extracted the contents and it worked.
The above will work if you have access to cpanel or support at your serverhost can set up and supply you the ftp username, password.
Good luck
Sagar Kapadiya
I did deactive and then active. It’s work.
Thanks for your help.
Joel
Thank you for this post. I had the white screen of death on both the admin and public sides of my site. I followed the link to the guide on increasing the memory and that fixed the problem for me!
Jack
Oh,God, It works!
I disable all the plugins and then it just works, oh god, i am so happy!
thanks.
But what’s the reason?
Gracie
Hi, my blog has been down for a couple of days and both my admin page and my blog are not loading so there is no way I can get in and delete plugins or anything! Please help! I have put in tons of time and money into my blog and have no idea how to fix it! Thanks so much!
WPBeginner Support
Hi Gracie,
You can access your website’s files and folders using an FTP client. Your hosting provider should have sent you an email containing your FTP login credentials when you signed up. You can also find this information in your web hosting control panel.
Administrador
shivakumar
hai……i am also facing white death of screen problem and i am not getting wp-admin access but i have ftp login credentials in that i am not appearing the wp-content folder
Anthony
Simple.
I had the same problem. I replaced the functions.php file with the original and I was back on track.