Jak tworzyć własne szablony pojedynczych wpisów w WordPress?

70 komentarzyZostaw odpowiedź

1. Syed Balkhi says

   cze 27, 2024 w 2:24 pm

   Hey WPBeginner readers,
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   Every month, our top blog commenters will win HUGE rewards, including premium WordPress plugin licenses and cash prizes.
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2. allah ditta says

   cze 14, 2022 w 3:35 pm

   i want to create a post template like wpbeginer is it possible?

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     cze 15, 2022 w 10:00 am

     If there is part of our design you like you could recreate that on your site.

     Odpowiedz

     Administrator

3. Jasmine says

   mar 17, 2021 w 1:22 am

   I am getting this message when I try to use the code:

   Warning: call_user_func_array() expects parameter 1 to be a valid callback, function 'my_single_template’ not found or invalid function name.

   Any ideas as to why?

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     mar 17, 2021 w 9:57 am

     You would want to ensure you properly copied the entire code, we have a guide that may be able to assist below:

     https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/beginners-guide-to-pasting-snippets-from-the-web-into-wordpress/

     Odpowiedz

     Administrator

4. Iulian says

   lut 16, 2021 w 8:40 am

   All good but it breaks the default single.php.

   In other words this „On the other hand, if you filed a post in a category and didn’t create a template for that category, then WordPress will fallback to the default single.php template of your theme.” is not working.

   Any solution?

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     lut 16, 2021 w 10:32 am

     You may need to reach out to your theme’s support to ensure there isn’t a different template that you are running into. For understanding what we mean you may want to take a look at our article below:

     https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-themes/wordpress-template-hierarchy-explained/

     Odpowiedz

     Administrator

5. Thomas says

   paź 4, 2020 w 2:24 pm

   Hi, I am trying to follow the step:
   Open the single.php file and then copy everything after the get_header() line.
   Under:
   Manually Creating Custom Single Post Templates in WordPress
   However, I don’t have any „get_header()” function in that file.

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     paź 5, 2020 w 3:08 pm

     Your specific theme may have some unique coding, we would recommend reaching out to the support for your specific theme and they should be able to assist.

     Odpowiedz

     Administrator

6. bob says

   lip 6, 2020 w 3:20 pm

   Thanks for this. All my auto generated files (author, not found etc) are using my site template then putting a white section with white text on thepage. its also starting at the top of the page (so its white text on a white background mostly hidden behind a page header)

   I believe your article will help me sort this mess out.

   Thank you

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     lip 7, 2020 w 1:50 pm

     Our article should help and if you reach out to your theme’s support they may be able to assist as well

     Odpowiedz

     Administrator

7. Jojo says

   cze 18, 2020 w 9:14 pm

   I cannot find the template option in Beaver Builder.

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     cze 19, 2020 w 9:00 am

     The templates should still be found under the top right section in the content panel

     Odpowiedz

     Administrator

8. John says

   kwi 30, 2020 w 8:54 pm

   Am I correct in thinking that once you create a custom post template php file, for it to work as a template, you still need to code the php file, as there is no way to save a new post as a template. Is this correct?

   Thank you for your help.

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     maj 1, 2020 w 9:56 am

     That is correct, for changing the template unless you are using a page builder there is not a method to set it up without coding.

     Odpowiedz

     Administrator

9. Ali Jahani says

   mar 31, 2020 w 7:00 am

   Hi
   wpbeginner is veryyyyyyyyyy good
   thanks for publish best article

   Odpowiedz

   • WPBeginner Support says

     mar 31, 2020 w 10:25 am

     Glad you like our content

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     Administrator

10. Gregory says

    lut 14, 2020 w 4:03 am

    This is a awesome tutorial about WP custom post page.
    Thanks about your help.

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      lut 14, 2020 w 9:01 am

      You’re welcome, glad you found our tutorial helpful

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

11. Haripal Reddy says

    paź 1, 2019 w 2:47 am

    Hello Author,

    I followed the steps as you mentioned. I have CPT albums. single-albums.php copied same code to other file wpb-single-albums.php and added template code like /*
    * Template Name: custom template
    * Template Post Type: albums
    */
    and changed some required changes. But after selecting this template in edit post but it displays default one (single-albums.php) page.

    How can i fix this please help

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      paź 1, 2019 w 9:53 am

      You may want to check the current working template to ensure you have the post type correct

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

12. Alice says

    wrz 2, 2019 w 11:48 pm

    Thanks for your great post. I have 2 questions: Are single post templates the same with custom post type templates? If the are different, can you show me how to create a custom post type template?

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      wrz 4, 2019 w 10:06 am

      They can be different if you want but if you create on specifically for the post type, otherwise WordPress will default to the post template. You would want to take a look at our article here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-themes/wordpress-template-hierarchy-explained/

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

13. aziz says

    lip 11, 2019 w 5:28 pm

    hello
    than you for the post
    i did everything and worked like i wanted.
    but i had a small problem
    after adding the code to function.php single.php stopped showing data
    is there anything i can do?

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      lip 12, 2019 w 11:34 am

      You would need to create the folder as we explain after the code in the article

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

14. Binesh says

    kwi 8, 2019 w 10:17 am

    Hi, Thanks for your Tutorial…

    As per your tutorial I have created a custom Post type. But now I am facing an issue with comment. While submitting the comment it redirected to search…
    Pls suggest a solution for this..
    Thanks in Advance

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      kwi 8, 2019 w 2:09 pm

      If its redirecting you to a 404 page, you would want to take a look at our troubleshooting article here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/how-to-fix-wordpress-posts-returning-404-error/

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

15. Mike says

    kwi 2, 2019 w 1:28 pm

    Hello.

    I’m using this & enjoying it greatly!
    However, I’m finding the following warning in my error logs around this code:

    [warn] mod_fcgid: stderr: PHP Warning: Use of undefined constant SINGLE_PATH – assumed 'SINGLE_PATH’ (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP)

    Any thoughts on how to fix that?

    Your snippet starts with „define(SINGLE_PATH,…” so I’m not sure what else to do here.

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      kwi 3, 2019 w 10:40 am

      That error is saying it wants SINGLE_PATH to be surrounded by single quotes (”) which you can do for that warning

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

16. Jojo says

    mar 2, 2019 w 1:52 am

    So I followed your steps and its working for the new category slug single page but not for the default single.php.

    How can I get this to work? Perhaps the default single.php path is wrong?

    Thanks!

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      mar 4, 2019 w 11:44 am

      If you wanted to edit the default single.php file then you would first want to create a child theme: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-themes/how-to-create-a-wordpress-child-theme-video/
      and then you could edit your single.php file without worrying about the changes being removed when you create your own single.php.

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

17. Jagdish says

    lut 14, 2019 w 5:57 am

    I’m one of your silent readers, thoroughly love your blog <3

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      lut 14, 2019 w 11:44 am

      Thank you, glad you’ve been enjoying our content

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

18. Hil says

    lut 4, 2019 w 10:34 am

    Hi,

    I am overthinking this but…if I want every blog post to look the same, do I just create the Layout (I use Divi theme), use the above first method (make a new version of single.php named properly) and choose that every time I want to create a post? That simple?

    Also, to add the custom CSS, do you add to the php file, and how? Where within it do you add it? How should it look? That’s the part that I haven’t yet found any reference on how to do. Can you do an example based on just having every blog post look one way?

    Thank

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      lut 5, 2019 w 10:34 am

      Blog posts should use the single.php by default and look the same that way but you can create a custom post template if you wanted to modify the look. For custom CSS you would want to take a look at our article here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/plugins/how-to-easily-add-custom-css-to-your-wordpress-site/

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

19. Malgorzata says

    paź 8, 2018 w 11:49 am

    Hi, thanks dfor great tutoriasl. It is working amazing but not for new categories, which doesnt have special template. Unfortunatley it is not getting the code from default single.php file. I will appreciate some help how to make it work.

    Odpowiedz

20. Christopher Krohn says

    wrz 6, 2018 w 5:13 am

    Fantastic tutorial. Thanks!

    Odpowiedz

21. STEVE says

    lip 19, 2018 w 4:08 pm

    Hi, Thanks for the tutorial!

    I have a question. How would we apply custom CSS that would only effect the Posts pages?

    Thanks

    Odpowiedz

22. TRAVIS says

    lip 18, 2018 w 2:11 pm

    What if you want to make your new template the default for everything. So that anytime a post is created it is automatically selected as the default template?

    Odpowiedz

    • Jarrod says

      sie 29, 2018 w 9:15 pm

      Just put the code for the template you want to create into single.php.

      Odpowiedz

23. Jae says

    sty 25, 2018 w 8:54 am

    I bet there are plugins that you can use to do the job without the hassle of coding and child themes. It would’ve been great if you’d researched and shared that in this post too.

    Odpowiedz

    • Mahbub says

      gru 16, 2018 w 12:31 pm

      @JAY why not u done that on ur own?

      Odpowiedz

24. peyman says

    sty 20, 2018 w 6:54 pm

    I use your method but I can’t set custom css for this posts.
    for example in function.php when I check is_page_template(’single-cat-news’) the statement not getting true and my custom css for this kind of post not running. what should I do in this case?

    Odpowiedz

    • Bikram says

      cze 16, 2018 w 12:44 pm

      True.
      I’m also having this problem. The full-width template works well for post and pages but when it comes to custom post type, the CSS codes don’t work and goes back to normal page size without a sidebar.
      I’m having a hard time finding a solution to that problem.

      Odpowiedz

25. Mike says

    sty 2, 2018 w 11:14 am

    Need some additional help with this…

    Following the instructions on this page (along with the small modifications noted within my comments on 12/2/17 and 12/12/17), I’ve been able to get this working reliably.

    HOWEVER, I’ve run into the issue where using this method to call a custom template does not seem to get registered with the call of body_class classes.

    For example, if I set a custom template on a page (where I’m using WordPress’ „Template” drop-down within the „Page Attributes” sidebar in the editing view – then the body_classes that are output would include that template name.

    Such as:

    <body class="page-template-my_custom_template page page-id-2..."

    But, using this method, the body classes just return:

    <body class="page-template-default page page-id-2..."

    Any idea on how to ensure the body classes reflect a custom single post template?

    Odpowiedz

    • Mike says

      sty 9, 2018 w 7:56 am

      Here’s the answer (for my theme, at least – your experience may vary).

      Adding the following to [b]functions.php[/b] did the trick for me:

      add_filter('body_class','add_category_to_single');
        function add_category_to_single($classes) {
          if (is_single() ) {
            global $post;
            foreach((get_the_category($post->ID)) as $category) {
              // add category slug to the $classes array, starting with 'category-'...
              $classes[] = "category-$category->category_nicename";
            }
          }
          // return the $classes array
          return $classes;
        }
      

      Odpowiedz

26. Dzungx Corn says

    gru 27, 2017 w 10:31 am

    I created a single-cat-news.php file for „News”. My „News” category has two child: „Camera” and „Smartphone”. The post in „Smartphone” display in single-cat-news.php (S after N in alphabet), but the post in „Camera” display in default single.php (C before N in alphabet). I want post in „Camera” display in single-cat-news.php, what must I do? I selected both „News” and „Camera” for my post.

    Odpowiedz

27. Sarmad Gardezi says

    gru 14, 2017 w 1:37 am

    Im viewing your Blog from last 2 years. I explored whole web to find this but i got the correct working code from here i just love your Blog keep it up

    Odpowiedz

28. Mike says

    gru 12, 2017 w 7:10 pm

    When using this approach to specify a custom post template for a single post within a specific category, I was finding that WordPress was NOT defaulting back to single.php in instances where a single-cat-WHATEVER.php file didn’t exist for a specific category.

    I fixed this by adding the following line before the end of the function:

    else
return SINGLE_PATH . '/single.php';

    So that, this code:

    
/**
* Checks for single template by category
* Check by category slug and ID
*/
foreach((array)get_the_category() as $cat) :

    if(file_exists(SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->slug . '.php'))
    return SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->slug . '.php';

    elseif(file_exists(SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->term_id . '.php'))
    return SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->term_id . '.php';

    endforeach;
}


    Became this:

    
/**
* Checks for single template by category
* Check by category slug and ID
*/
foreach((array)get_the_category() as $cat) :

    if(file_exists(SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->slug . '.php'))
    return SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->slug . '.php';

    elseif(file_exists(SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->term_id . '.php'))
    return SINGLE_PATH . '/single-cat-' . $cat->term_id . '.php';

    else
    return SINGLE_PATH . '/single.php';

    endforeach;
}


    Does this seem like the right approach? Or, is there something else that I may have done to break the default functionality?

    Odpowiedz

29. Mike says

    gru 2, 2017 w 9:15 pm

    Thank you for this clear 'how to.’

    One note: for those of us using a CHILD THEME, I’ve found that changing…

    define(SINGLE_PATH, TEMPLATEPATH . '/single’);

    to:

    define(SINGLE_PATH, get_stylesheet_directory() . '/single’);

    (within the „Define a constant path to our single template folder” section) ensures that child theme’s directory is checked for single templates instead of the parent theme’s directory.

    This may also be the reason that it’s not working for some of the other commenters above.

    Good luck, everyone!

    Odpowiedz

    • Stephanie Lewis says

      lip 5, 2020 w 6:55 pm

      Thank you so much for your help! I was wondering why it kept pointing me back to the parent theme instead of the child theme.

      Odpowiedz

30. Ashley says

    lis 25, 2017 w 10:03 am

    I cannot get this to work for me, the template never shows in the post editor even after clearing my cache.

    Odpowiedz

31. Olayinka says

    lis 8, 2017 w 8:18 am

    Thank you for this article.
    I will want to know how I can further customise the layout of this single custom post template, like placing an image in the post before the content and in the footer.

    Odpowiedz

32. oussama says

    paź 20, 2017 w 1:24 pm

    Hi,
    I need to change the order of 3 things in the post page which they are in the bottom of the article:
    1-a pagination plugin.
    2-an ad.
    3-social share icons.

    I want to make them in the following order (vertically):
    1-the ad
    2-the social share icons
    3-the pagination plugin

    How can I do that please?

    Odpowiedz

33. Linda Holiner says

    wrz 12, 2017 w 11:45 am

    Thank you for your great tutorials. I am having trouble with this one. I added the code to my functions.php but I’m not getting the single post template. Do I need to make a call to the function or does WordPress do that? Is there some way I can debug the function?

    I just want posts of a particular category to display differently when you link to them.

    Odpowiedz

34. Taufiq Mahmud says

    sie 4, 2017 w 8:46 pm

    I wanted to make a custom post page where registered user of my site can able to post without using wordpress’s default post.php

    Odpowiedz

35. Pierrick says

    cze 16, 2017 w 5:09 am

    Hi! Thank you for this tutorial, but I’m quite new to web design and I started creating a whole wordpress theme. Everything works fine on my website, but I am trying to make it possible to add pages that all use a template I created, (like the page of a product in a catalogue) but I have no idea how to do that. I first tried to do so by creating a page template in which I put loops that display the content of an article or a page, such as its title, its text and the values of some custom fields. To do so I used a query_posts, but it requires to put the post’s or page’s id with „page_id=” or „p=”, which means the template is for one specific page, and I would have to create a template for each new page I add to this catalogue , and precising the id of the page/post manually in it, while what I wanted was to create a single template for all the pages of the catalogue…
    So while doing my research to find a solution, I found your article, and I tried to create a post using the new single post template, but no matter which template I select in the list, when I go to the url of the post it displays my home page… I’m probably doing everything wrong, and I’m not even sure I understood what a single post is and if it’s really what I need… I would really appreciate it if you could give me some clues on what I should do to solve my problem, or if there’s some tutorial somewhere that could help me…
    Thank you,

    Pierrick.

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      cze 16, 2017 w 10:53 pm

      Hi Pierrick,

      We are not sure we understand your problem completely. However, if you just want to create a template to be used by any page then custom page template is the right approach. Since you want users to be able to see any page, this means you don’t need to use query_posts, your loop will begin with the standard

      <?php if ( have_posts() ) : while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); ?>
      //
      		// Post Content here
      		//
      	} // end while
      } // end if
      ?>
      

      Hosted with ❤️ by WPCode

      
      1-click Use in WordPress

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

36. alex says

    maj 22, 2017 w 6:21 am

    Hi,

    I have a local setup with WP 3.7.x and Template Post Type: post, page, product is not available.

    How can i create seperate caterory php files for each post category???

    single-{slug}.php
    category-{slug}.php

    all doesn’t seem to work

    Any tips?

    Odpowiedz

37. Mark says

    maj 18, 2017 w 10:50 am

    I have set this up to work with categories, however when I select a post that does not have a category it fails to pick up the default template and does not display the post. I suspect my theme may be at fault. How would I hard code the single.php in the parent directory as the default to use if no category template exists ?

    Works perfectly if I copy the single.php into the /single/single-cat-name.php file but I don’t want 40+ duplicate files.

    Odpowiedz

    • Eric Besso says

      maj 31, 2017 w 9:16 pm

      first copy single.php to the /single folder

      then include this code right before the endforeach;

      else

      return SINGLE_PATH . '/single.php’;

      Odpowiedz

38. Garikai Dzoma says

    maj 16, 2017 w 7:51 am

    This has been a great help to me.

    Odpowiedz

39. Lyssie says

    maj 13, 2017 w 9:14 pm

    This is exactly what I was looking for, thank you for spelling this out so simply! It leaves me with a question though: I removed my sidebar but now there’s just an empty space where it used to be. How can I stretch the main content section to cover the entire space? Thanks again!

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      maj 14, 2017 w 10:13 pm

      Hi Lyssie,

      That’s because your theme has defined content area width relative to the sidebar. You need to use inspect tool to find out which CSS class your conntent-area uses and then adjust by adding custom CSS to make it full width.

      .page-template-full-width .content-area {
          width: 100%;
          margin: 0px;
          border: 0px;
          padding: 0px;
      }
      
      .page-template-full-width .site {
      margin:0px;
      }
      

      Hosted with ❤️ by WPCode

      
      1-click Use in WordPress

      Please see our guide on how to create full width page in wordpress

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

      • Lyssie says

        maj 15, 2017 w 7:40 pm

        Thanks for the fast response! This was very helpful! Now, if I see:
        div id=”primary” class=”content-area”>

        when I use the inspect tool, which is the class my content area uses?

        Odpowiedz

        • Lyssie says

          maj 15, 2017 w 7:48 pm

          Oops, that didn’t come out right.
          div id=”primary” class=”content-area”
          main id=”main” class=”site-main” role=”main”

          article id=”post-4773″ class=”post-4773 post type-post status-draft format-standard hentry category-travel-2″
          div id=”featured-image”
          /div

        • WPBeginner Support says

          maj 17, 2017 w 1:07 am

          Hi Lyssie,

          Your theme uses content-area class to define the content block’s width. You should be able to see its width when using the inspect tool.

40. Joe Yee says

    maj 11, 2017 w 11:59 am

    That’s a great article and should helps a no-coder person like me. Customization of template would be something scary that you might break the theme altogether. Do you recommend make the custom template on a child theme or is it okay to do it right on the theme. Thanks a bunch.

    Odpowiedz

    • WPBeginner Support says

      maj 11, 2017 w 11:23 pm

      Hi Joe,

      You will not be changing any of your theme’s existing files. Instead, you will be creating a new file. If anything goes wrong you can simply delete the template and your site will be back to normal.

      Yes creating a child theme is the recommended best practice.

      Odpowiedz

      Administrator

      • Danielle says

        maj 16, 2017 w 1:01 pm

        When I put the file in my child theme, I see it in the drop down box but it doesn’t actually apply.

        Odpowiedz