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Cómo añadir Google Web Fonts en temas de WordPress de la manera “correcta

¿Quieres añadir fuentes web de Google en tu tema de WordPress?

Las fuentes de Google te permiten utilizar fácilmente bonitas fuentes web en tu sitio web WordPress. Puedes utilizarlas para mejorar la tipografía, la experiencia de usuario y la estética de tu sitio web.

Este artículo le mostrará cómo añadir correctamente las fuentes web de Google a los temas de WordPress.

Adding Google Web Fonts to your WordPress theme

He aquí un breve resumen de los debates que trataremos en esta guía.

Cómo encontrar las mejores fuentes de Google para su tema de WordPress

Lo primero que tienes que hacer es encontrar las fuentes de Google que te gusten. Sólo tienes que visitar el sitio web de Google Fonts y navegar por la biblioteca.

Google Fonts

Cuando encuentres una fuente web segura que te guste, haz clic en ella para ver los distintos estilos disponibles.

Puede seleccionar los estilos que desea utilizar en su sitio web.

Select font styles

A continuación, haga clic en el botón “Ver familias seleccionadas”, que abrirá una barra lateral.

A partir de aquí, verás las instrucciones de uso en el apartado “Uso en la web”.

Usage instructions

Verá que hay dos pestañas diferentes para añadir la fuente a su sitio

El primero es el método enlazar, que es la forma estándar recomendada de añadir fuentes web.

La segunda pestaña utiliza el método @import CSS que le permite cargar las fuentes a través de su hoja de estilos CSS.

Le mostraremos cómo utilizar cada uno de estos métodos y cuáles son sus ventajas e inconvenientes.

Nota: Para algunos de estos métodos, necesitará editar los archivos de su tema de WordPress. Para ello, conéctate a tu sitio web mediante un cliente FTP o la aplicación Administrador de archivos del panel de control de tu alojamiento.

Una vez conectado, debe visitar la carpeta /wp-content/themes/Your-Theme-Name/. A partir de ahí, encontrará archivos de tema que puede que tenga que editar para este tutorial.

Theme folder

Para más detalles, consulte nuestro tutorial sobre cómo copiar y pegar fragmentos de código en WordPress.

Método 1. Añadir Google Fonts a su tema usando plugin

Para este método, utilizaremos un plugin de WordPress para cargar Google Fonts.

En primer lugar, debe instalar y activar el plugin Fonts. Para más detalles, consulte nuestra guía paso a paso sobre cómo instalar un plugin de WordPress.

Una vez activado, debes visitar la página Apariencia ” Personalizar para iniciar el personalizador de temas. Desde aquí, verás la nueva pestaña Fonts Plugins.

Fonts plugin tab

Al hacer clic en él se mostrarán las opciones de los plugins.

Puede elegir utilizar Google Fonts para diferentes áreas de su sitio web.

Font settings

Alternativamente, también puede elegir simplemente cargar una fuente para su tema de WordPress.

Solo tiene que cambiar a Ajustes avanzados ” Cargar solo fuentes pestaña.

Load fonts only

Desde aquí se puede elegir Google Fonts que desea cargar para su tema de WordPress.

Basta con escribir el nombre de la fuente y seleccionarla.

Select font

Cuando haya terminado, no olvide hacer clic en el botón Publicar para guardar los cambios.

Ahora bien, si has utilizado las características avanzadas del plugin para asignar fuentes a diferentes áreas de tu sitio web, entonces éstas funcionarán automáticamente.

Por otro lado, si ha optado por cargar solo fuentes, tendrá que añadir reglas CSS personalizadas para ellas. Por ejemplo, así es como cargarías una fuente para el elemento párrafo en todo tu sitio web.

p { 
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
} 

Método 2. Cómo añadir fuentes web de Google a la cabecera del tema

Este método es la forma más sencilla de añadir Google Fonts directamente a tu tema de WordPress.

Simplemente edite el archivo header.php para su tema de WordPress o tema hijo. Después de eso, copiar y pegar el código de enlace antes de que el código de enlace de la hoja de estilos del tema de WordPress.

He aquí cómo quedaría:

<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:wght@400;800&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="YOUR THEME STYLESHEET" media="screen">

Básicamente, el objetivo es realizar la petición de fuentes lo antes posible. Esto permite al navegador / explorador del usuario descargar las fuentes antes de procesar / mostrar la página.

Una vez hecho esto, puede utilizar la fuente en el archivo CSS de su tema:

h1 {
    font-family: 'Open Sans',  sans- serif;
}

Método 3. Añadir Google Fonts en la hoja de estilos del tema

Para este método, importaremos la fuente CSS en el archivo CSS principal de nuestro tema de WordPress.

Simplemente edite el archivo style.css en la carpeta raíz de su tema de WordPress y añada el código de la pestaña ‘@import’ en la parte superior del archivo CSS.

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:wght@400;800&display=swap');

Este es el aspecto del archivo style.css de nuestro sitio web de demostración.

Import font CSS

Importante: Asegúrese de añadir la línea @import en la parte superior de su archivo CSS.

Método 4. Poner en cola correctamente Google Fonts en WordPress

Los dos primeros métodos que hemos mencionado anteriormente requieren que añada directamente las fuentes editando los archivos de su tema de WordPress.

Esto funciona bien si está utilizando un tema hijo para hacer todos sus cambios.

Por otro lado, si realiza estos cambios en el tema principal, sus cambios se perderán la siguiente vez que actualice el tema.

Una corrección más sencilla es añadir mediante programación un código que cargue automáticamente las fuentes de Google para que las utilice el tema de WordPress.

Para ello, añada un fragmento de código personalizado a un plugin específico del sitio o utilice un plugin de código personalizado. Para más detalles, consulte nuestro tutorial sobre cómo añadir código personalizado en WordPress.

Sólo tiene que añadir el siguiente fragmento de código a su sitio web de WordPress.

function wpb_add_google_fonts() {
 
wp_enqueue_style( 'wpb-google-fonts', 'https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300italic,400italic,700italic,400,700,300', false ); 
}
 
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'wpb_add_google_fonts' );

Nota: No olvides sustituir la URL por la URL de las fuentes de Google que quieras añadir.

Eso es todo, WordPress utilizará ahora el método Enlazar para obtener automáticamente las Google Fonts que hayas añadido.

Puedes confirmarlo consultando el código fuente de tu sitio web, allí verás la hoja de estilos de las fuentes de Google añadida en la sección del pie de página de tu sitio web.

Fonts loaded

Sección extra: Cómo afectan las fuentes web a la velocidad de WordPress

Las fuentes de Google se cargan muy rápido porque se sirven a través de la enorme red CDN de Google, con servidores repartidos por todo el mundo.

Dado que estos tipos de letra se utilizan en millones de sitios web, es muy probable que los usuarios ya los tengan almacenados en la caché de su navegador / explorador.

Esto reduce el impacto de su rendimiento en la velocidad de su sitio web. Puede reducir aún más este impacto utilizando solo una o dos fuentes web en su diseño.

Para obtener más consejos, consulte nuestra guía completa sobre rendimiento y velocidad de WordPress para principiantes.

Esperamos que esta guía te haya ayudado a aprender a añadir fácilmente fuentes web de Google a tu tema de WordPress. Puede que también quieras ver nuestra guía sobre cómo crear un tema de WordPress personalizado desde cero sin código y nuestra lista de los mejores servicios gratuitos de alojamiento de sitios web.

If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.

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Editorial Staff at WPBeginner is a team of WordPress experts led by Syed Balkhi with over 16 years of experience in WordPress, Web Hosting, eCommerce, SEO, and Marketing. Started in 2009, WPBeginner is now the largest free WordPress resource site in the industry and is often referred to as the Wikipedia for WordPress.

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Reader Interactions

81 comentariosDeja una respuesta

  1. Armando

    I noticed that this video/instructions are dated 2015 and the screenshots, etc. are different. When I tried to embed the Google Fonts code in my header.php file as shown, it threw an error. So I’m thinking maybe this tutorial needs to be updated? Not sure, but… Thanks.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Thank you for your feedback, we’ll be sure to take a look into updating this article when able.

      Administrador

  2. Wout

    Thanks for the article! Please replace http: in fonts.googleapis.com/css… with https: in the function to enqueue Google Fonts to enable an encrypted link to googleapis.com…

    • WPBeginner Support

      Thanks for pointing this out, we will be sure to update the links as soon as we are able :)

      Administrador

  3. Sofia

    I’m pretty sure it’s 2017 why we even have to learn all this :”((

  4. charles

    Is this still the right way to do it?

  5. Renee

    I got the font to show up but can’t figure out how to get it bold.
    Here’s an example of what i did in the css

    font-family:”Open Sans”, sans-serif;
    font-weight:bold;

    in the link i added to my header.php i added this:

    i tried subbing 700 for bold but no luck…
    any ideas?

    thanks in advance

    • Isaac Anderson

      Make sure you check your desired font-weights on Google fonts after selecting them in the “customize” tab.

  6. josh

    Huh? Wtf does any of this mean? How do I make it so that I can just add a google font in my post or page?

  7. Shubham Kumar

    What do you think about importing Google web Fonts using JavaScript asynchronously as mentioned over here :

    Thanks
    Shubham

  8. Jordan

    One quick question – I looked up the code reference for wp_enqueue_style(). Its first argument is a string that denotes the name of the stylesheet. In your example, you use ‘wpb-google-fonts’ for the first argument. How can I tell what to put here for my site?

  9. pete rome

    where do I paste stuff in the header exactly? always see that but people never explain exactly where it is.

  10. Carla DeLauder

    What does ‘false’ do in this function? Other enqueued functions don’t include it.

    Thank you.

    • Kev

      that’s the argument for header or footer. Since best practice is to put [almost] all scripts in the header it defaults to ‘true’ => footer, whereas ‘false’ would mean the NOT in the footer, but in the header instead.

      Unfortunately, font scripts stop everything else from loading, so putting them in the header sucks a litlte bit, which is why this article talks about making sure you’re only including the fonts you’ll actually use. On the flip side, putting them in the footer can cause default fonts like arial to load momentarily on your screen during painting until the webfont gets loaded. It’s a horrible caveat, but it is what it is.

      A practice I’m working into my workflow is to conditionally load fonts based on their usage in the site. For example, maybe “bold” is only used in h2’s and h3’s in blog post templates (single.php), then I’ll write a conditional enqueue for the bold script to only be enqueued when on single.php template.

      Hope that helps.

      • Kev

        Also, to note.

        By “bold” above, I meant a specific bold version of a font family. <= just a head's up.

  11. Kenneth John Odle

    As of WordPress 3.3, wp_print_styles is deprecated.

    • Bram

      Yeah, you should update this article.

    • WPBeginner Support

      We have updated the article, it now shows how to add Google fonts using the proper wp_enqueue_style function and wp_enqueue_scripts action hook.

      Administrador

      • isak

        How do you enque two font families via functions.php?

  12. April

    I’m using the Punch Fonts plugin to add google fonts but I am not sure how to just get only heading 1 for the desired font. I don’t need this font for headings 2-6 so I only want to use the google font for heading one. How do I write that in the parameter?

    Currently I’m using: Oleo+Script+Swash+Caps:400

  13. Melissa

    Well, if anyone is stuck, there is also this plugin called Easy Google Fonts. Very helpful.

  14. Melissa

    Hello,

    I have tried all three methods but neither of them took effect completely. It seems that it only applies to certain elements and not to others that I specified with that font in the style sheet

    When I use the Element Inspector for the element where my Google Font is not applied, this is what I see:
    #site-title {
    font-family: \’Questrial\’, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;

    What do these mean \\ around my font? I mean, it looks like it is indicating an error but I can’t figure out what I am doing wrong? What could it be? Some code overriding mine, with higher priority? but where? how? Arghhhh it’s driving me nuts

  15. Ali Sajjad

    Dear Editorial, i want to add all google web fonts in this site, and then want to use in my means,

    but i dont want to use too many links in header file. any other way?

  16. Anurag

    So, I have got a blog ( http://www.goingtechy.com/ ). The problem I am having is that I want to optimize css delivery of the Google font that my site uses already. So, the site already have Google fonts. How can I optimize it?

  17. Samantha

    Thank you so much for this post! For someone who has no formal html/css training, I was impressed with the simplicity of this post.

  18. Tanisha

    So easy and go it to work perfectly. Thanks for this. :)

  19. Greg

    Hi there,

    Using Genesis and the Parallax Pro theme…
    But a newb to things like php etc

    I added this code to the fuctions.php file as you insctructed:
    add_action( ‘genesis_meta’, ‘wpb_add_google_fonts’, 5);

    function wpb_add_google_fonts() {
    echo ”;
    }

    The headers that use the font above remain unchanged.

    Questions:
    1. Am I right in assuming that the code above is the only thing that I add?
    2. Where exactly should the code be added – at the beginning or end of fuctions.php?
    2. Is there anything missing from the code?
    3. Should I be adding something to the style.css file?

    Appreciate your help
    Regards
    Greg

    • WPBeginner Support

      Greg, seems alright to us. We think WordPress probably omitted the part from your code where you echoed font link. Yes you will need to use CSS to set style rules for selectors where you want to use your Google font.

      Administrador

  20. Tony Porto

    None of the above is good enough, we all know “wp_enqueue_style( ‘google-font’)” is the “technically correct way to call a script, but in this case your <header will end up like this;

    FONT 1:
    FONT 2:
    FONT 3:
    FONT 4:

    No Good, it needs to be like this:

  21. Akmal

    Where should i paste the above code? I could not find the last line of code anywhere in my header.php file? Can you please tell me step-wise?
    Thanks.

    • WPBeginner Support

      In your header.php file you will find </head> you can paste this code any where before this tag.

      Administrador

  22. Sarah

    Tried re-typing the following, and still nothing is changing;

    /* Import Fonts
    ———————————————————— */

    add_action( ‘genesis_meta’, ‘wpb_add_google_fonts’, 5);

    function wpb_add_google_fonts () {
    echo ‘’;
    }

    /* Defaults

    It worked the first time. I’m so confused!
    Thanks for your help.

  23. Sarah

    Hi,

    I was so proud of myself for copying the code and changing the font which, I found too large for my site. When I tried to change it to something else, I must have mixed something up, and only one font style continues to show, even when I play about with the codes. Feeling like a dunce now – I don’t talk tech. Can anyone help me? I’ve done it with and without the numbers in case they’re not actually part of it. Thanks. This is the latest that I entered…..

    /* Import Fonts
    ———————————————————— */

    1 add_action( ‘genesis_meta’, ‘wpb_add_google_fonts’, 5);
    2
    3 function wpb_add_google_fonts() {
    4 echo ”;
    5 }

    /* Defaults
    ———————————————————— */

      • Sarah

        No numbers, but I am missing something this time around. This is exactly what I have in my table;

        add_action( ‘genesis_meta’, ‘wpb_add_google_fonts’, 5);

        function wpb_add_google_fonts() {
        echo ”;
        }

      • Sarah

        It seems the code worked…..on one computer. It hasn’t taken on two others that I use.
        Can you please suggest why that might be the case?

        Thanks so much

  24. Karissa Skirmont

    How can you use multiple Google Fonts in the functions.php ?

    I had this:

    //* Enqueue Google fonts
    add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'executive_google_fonts' );
    function executive_google_fonts() {
    	wp_enqueue_style( 'google-font', '//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400italic,700italic,400,700', array(), CHILD_THEME_VERSION );
    	wp_enqueue_style( 'google-font', '//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Dancing+Script:400italic,700italic,400,700', array(), CHILD_THEME_VERSION );
    }
    
    

    But the Dancing Script wasn’t showing up font on my second computer or iPhone or tablet.
    I removed the Open Sans and it started working.

    • WPBeginner Support

      @Karissa, the first argument in wp_enqueue_style function is the handle for the style script you are loading. Try this code instead:

      //* Enqueue Google fonts
      add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'executive_google_fonts' );
      function executive_google_fonts() {
      	wp_enqueue_style( 'google-font', '//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400italic,700italic,400,700', array(), 20131111 );
      	wp_enqueue_style( 'google-font-2', '//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Dancing+Script:400italic,700italic,400,700', array(), 20131111 );
      }
      

      Administrador

      • Karissa Skirmont

        Nevermind, I figured out that I needed to use a link like this:

        ‘//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Euphoria+Script|Rouge+Script|Montez|Federo|Great+Vibes|Clicker+Script|Dancing+Script:400,700|Satisfy|Ruthie|Rochester|Open+Sans|Open+Sans+Condensed:300’

      • Karissa Skirmont

        Ahh I see, I replied above before refreshing the page and seeing your reply.

        By using the link Google gives when you have multiple fonts selected, it produces it like that and you can more easily try out different fonts live on site.

  25. Chaitanya

    Thank you so much!! Whenever I need any WordPress help, I come directly to wpbeginner as I know I would find a best solution here. You guys don’t know how much you have helped beginners like me, Appreciate you support :)
    Long Live WPBeginner…

    Cheers,
    Chaitanya

  26. Jenny

    Meh, I like using the import. Less work for me ‘cause I’m lazy~

    • pete rome

      yeah way too much work on each method here and there shouldn’t be a need to add anything to the style sheet find a plugin

  27. Jimmy Reynolds

    A you mean the nerd way :D

  28. mzilverberg

    Something I missed here were the conditional comments to make Google’s webfonts work in IE8 and below if you request more than one font weight. For example:

    <link href=”http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cabin:400,700″ rel=”stylesheet” type=”text/css” />

    That’s why I created a function for loading fonts: https://github.com/mzilverberg/LoadGoogleWebfonts

    My script also places the appropriate fallback urls within a conditional comment.
    With a few lines of code you could also make this work in functions.php in your Wordpress theme.

  29. Greg

    What about adding Google Fonts to the admin side?

      • Bruce Smith

        To maintain WYSIWYG in the admin content editor. So that I see the same font face in the admin editor as on my web site.

        • Dan Merhar

          I was actually wondering how to do the same thing (and this is the first result that popped up on Google).

          I know plug-ins exist to add Google Webfonts functionality to the WYSIWYG editor, but they bog it down like crazy. I’m going to look into it further and see if there’s an easy way to add a font or two.

  30. Marleen

    Thanx a lot for sharing, I’m really happy with this. I’m a Genesis user and started using @import because it’s alraedy being done in the stylesheet. Feel much better about this solution.
    Happy 2013!

  31. jeff

    In your code do I replace “YOUR THEME STYLESHEET” with something??
    mine is STYLE.CSS, or does it need to be a URL ??
    thanks,
    Jeff

  32. Charles

    This is what I use…..

    Add this to your theme’s functions.php file:

    /*----------------------------------*/
    /* Load CSS Files
    /*----------------------------------*/	
    	if(!function_exists('load_theme_styles'))
    	{
    		function load_theme_styles()
    		{		
    			if (!is_admin()) {
    				
    				$cssURL = get_template_directory_uri().'/css/';
    				$fontURL = 'http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lora|Oswald';
    				
    				// Registering New Styles	
    				wp_register_style('googleFont', $fontURL);					
    				wp_register_style('style', $cssURL.'/style.css', 'googleFont', '1.0', 'screen');
    				wp_register_style('print', $cssURL.'/print.css', 'googleFont', '1.0', 'print');
    				
    				// Enqueing Styles
    				wp_enqueue_style('googleFont');	
    				wp_enqueue_style('style');
    				wp_enqueue_style('print');			
    				
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	add_action('wp_enqueue_style', 'load_theme_styles');
    

    What do you think about this?

    • Chris Reynolds

      This is the CORRECT way to add Google fonts. Always use wp_register_style/wp_enqueue_style

  33. Peter

    What about the JS option, is that a faster option Or the one is the better?. Thanks

      • QLStudio

        In your answer you don’t enqueue the css – is that really the best way to add it?

  34. Chris

    Great article! I think it would be pretty cool if wordpress, by default, had Google Fonts included into it, but this seems easy enough. Thanks for explaining!

    • Editorial Staff

      Google Fonts are great, but not everyone uses it (considering the amount of folks who use WordPress). WordPress has a 95% rule. If the feature would not satisfy 95% of the audience, then it is usually falls in the plugins category. However, sometimes exceptions are made. We can assure you that the Core WP team, will not make this into an exception though :)

      Administrador

  35. Aaron Crow

    You rock man! Just what I was looking for! Thanks for putting up this post… I searched forever trying to find something about adding this to my theme. Glad I stumbled across your page.

  36. Anderson Curry

    Great post and even if their is a plug-in to do this, it’s always better to learn the non – plugin way also.

  37. Brad

    So obviously you dont accept using the several Google font plugins. I am going to have to revisit my css files in that case.

  38. sadhu

    i dont understand the second part which is adding font to the genesis add action thing.. is that another method to add in google web font?

    and i know we dont have to incld all styles of the font, but the recommended method, which is http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lora|Oswald

    just for instance, what if i only want bold style for lora and light style for oswald, then how to combine the font styles?

    thanks

      • Anton

        What should I do if I want to use @font-face in Genesis Framework like you showed here with the Google Webfonts, are there any solution for that.
        I’ve been searching all day since my fonts loads incredibly slow!
        Cheers

  39. Gautam Doddamani

    great tutorial…i actually use the wp google fonts plugin…would you recommend that plugin or doing the manual way as described above..which is efficient performance wise?

    • Editorial Staff

      Haven’t tried that plugin. But we almost try to avoid plugins of that sort because it can be done easier with theme files.

      Administrador

      • Gautam Doddamani

        sweet…thanks will edit my theme instead of using a plugin :)

        • Pippin

          Avoiding the google fonts plugin because it is a plugin is not a good reason at all. Using the plugin actually provides you with much more flexibility than including it in your theme, especially if you ever choose to change themes.

        • Editorial Staff

          As far as I’m concerned, fonts in most cases are considered stylistic elements thus theme based, and they usually change when you switch to a different theme.

  40. Siddanth Adiga

    Superb post I was looking for this only i was trying my hands with css and fontface .I ll try this one too thanks

    • Editorial Staff

      Konstantin, I totally agree with you. wp_enqueue_style function should always be used. That is what I tried doing first as suggested by Nathan Rice, in StudioPress’s article about Google Fonts. Except Google clearly states, that the font styles should be loaded before anything else. Using wp_enqueue_style and then printing them using wp_print_styles, this was printing the item after the main stylesheet was already loaded. That was the reason why I had to hook into genesis_meta() hook. Anyways, totally agree with your thoughts on your article.

      Administrador

      • Japh

        I’m a little late to this, but I wanted to mention that you could still use wp_enqueue_style, just set the priority higher so that they are loaded first :)

    • Bob R

      Great tutorial. One observation though: first image in the article was meant to show the @import tab, wasn’t it?

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