Trusted WordPress tutorials, when you need them most.
Beginner’s Guide to WordPress
WPB Cup
25 Million+
Websites using our plugins
16+
Years of WordPress experience
3000+
WordPress tutorials
by experts

WordPress.com vs WordPress.org – Which is Better? (Comparison Chart)

Many people don’t realize that WordPress.com and WordPress.org are two very different platforms. This confusion often leads beginners to choose the wrong option for their needs.

Even those aware of both platforms might not know their differences. We’ve seen this mix-up many times and know how it can affect your website’s growth.

We’re frequently asked which platform is better: WordPress.com or WordPress.org. To make things clearer, we’ve put together the most comprehensive comparison of free WordPress.com vs WordPress.org (self-hosted version).

Our goal is to highlight the key differences so you can make an informed decision and choose the right platform for your needs.

Self hosted WordPress.org vs free WordPress.com

Since choosing the right platform is crucial for your online success, we have created the most detailed comparison of WordPress.com vs WordPress.org (text comparison, table-based comparison, and a full infographic).

You can use the links below to jump to a specific section:

If you just want to start a blog or make a website the RIGHT way, then you can skip this article and head over to our guides here:

Having said that, let’s take a look at the differences between self-hosted WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com.

WordPress.com vs. WordPress.org (Infographic)

Self-hosted WordPress.org vs Free WordPress.com

Note: This infographic and article compare the powerful self-hosted WordPress.org with the free WordPress.com website hosting service. You can unlock additional functionality in WordPress.com by upgrading to their paid service. We have highlighted those features as well.

Video Tutorial

Subscribe to WPBeginner

If you’d prefer a written comparison, please keep reading.

WordPress.com vs. WordPress.org Comparison

The best way to understand the difference between WordPress.com and WordPress.org is to examine each platform individually.

Here’s a comparison of both versions of WordPress:

WordPress.org

WordPress.org, aka “the real WordPress,” is the popular website platform that you have heard all the great things about.

It is an open-source software, and it’s 100% free for anyone to use. All you need is a domain name and web hosting. This is why it is also referred to as self-hosted WordPress.

Below are the pros and cons of using the self-hosted WordPress.org to build your website or blog.

WordPress.org Benefits

With WordPress.org, you have full control of your website. You are free to do anything you want and customize it as much as you need.

Here are some of the benefits of choosing WordPress.org to build your website and the reason why it is our #1 pick for the best website builder.

  • The WordPress software is free, open-source, and super easy to use. It is used by over 43% of all websites on the internet (See: Why is WordPress free?).
  • You own your website and all its data. Your site will NOT be turned off because someone decides that it is against their terms of service (as long as you are not doing something illegal). You are in full control.
  • You can add free, paid, and custom WordPress plugins / apps to your website.
  • You can customize your website design as needed. You can add any free or premium WordPress theme that you want. You can also create completely custom designs or modify anything that you want.
  • You can actually make money from your WordPress site by running your own ads without sharing revenue with anyone.
  • You can use powerful tools like Google Analytics for custom analytics and tracking.
  • You can use self-hosted WordPress to create an online store that sells digital or physical products, accept credit card payments, and deliver/ship the goods directly from your website.
  • You can also create membership sites and sell memberships for premium content, courses, forums, etc., and build an online community around your website.

WordPress.org Cons

There are very few cons of using the self-hosted WordPress.org site.

  • Like all websites, you will need web hosting. This is where your website files are stored on the internet. Initially, the cost is around $3-$10 per month. However, as your website grows and gets more traffic, the web hosting plan costs will increase as expected, but then you will be making enough money to cover the costs.
  • You will need to install WordPress. Luckily, most popular WordPress hosting companies offer 1-click WordPress installation options. You can also follow our comprehensive tutorial on how to properly install WordPress.
  • You are responsible for updates. You can easily update your WordPress site by simply clicking on the update button (one click), so it’s not too much work.
  • You are responsible for backups. Thankfully, there are tons of WordPress backup plugins that let you set up automatic backups.

The real cost of the WordPress.org website varies based on what you are trying to build (simple blog, portfolio website, eCommerce store, membership site, etc). There are also other factors like free templates vs premium templates, free plugins vs premium plugins, etc.

On a low budget, you can build your website for as little as $46 per year. See our guide on how much does it really cost to build a WordPress website for full details.

For 99% of users, our recommendation is always to use WordPress.org. See our guide on how to start a website.

Bonus: The team at Bluehost is offering our readers a 75% discount on web hosting + a free domain name. They’re an officially recommended WordPress hosting provider.

WordPress.com

WordPress.com is a hosting service created by Automattic, the company led by WordPress co-founder Matt Mullenweg. Because of the same founder, users often confuse WordPress.com with the popular WordPress.org software.

The WordPress.com hosting service has six pricing plans:

  • Free – Very limited and restrictive in terms of features.
  • Starter – $48 per year
  • Explorer – $96 per year
  • Creator – $300 per year
  • Entreprenuer – $540 per year (Suitable for eCommerce sites using WooCommerce)
  • VIP – starting at $25000 per year

Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of WordPress.com.

WordPress.com Benefits

The free WordPress.com platform is a good choice for hobby bloggers and those starting a blog for their family. Here are some of the benefits of using WordPress.com:

  • It’s free for up to 3GB of space. After that, you will have to switch to a paid plan for more storage space. (Starter plan $48 /year, gives you 6GB, Explorer plan $96/year, gives you 13GB storage, Creator plan for $300/year comes with 50GB storage).
  • You will not have to worry about updates or backups. WordPress.com will take care of that.

WordPress.com Cons

There are several limitations of free WordPress.com, which differentiate it from WordPress.org. Here are some of the disadvantages of using WordPress.com:

  • They place ads on all free websites. Your users see those ads, and you don’t make money from them. If you don’t want your users to see their ads, then you can upgrade to a paid WordPress.com plan (starting from $48 per year).
  • You are NOT allowed to sell ads on your website, which severely limits ways to monetize your site. If you run a high-traffic site, then you can apply for their advertising program called WordAds where you share revenue with them. Explorer and above plan users can use WordAds right away.
  • You cannot upload plugins. Free plan users get built-in Jetpack features pre-activated. Creator plan users can install from a selection of compatible plugins ($300 / year). WordPress.com VIP program lets you install plugins, and it starts from $5000 per month.
  • You cannot upload custom themes. Free plan users can only install from the limited free themes collection. Explorer and Creator plan users can also select premium themes and use custom CSS with those themes. There are limited customization options for the free version.
  • You are restricted to their stats. You cannot add Google Analytics or install any other powerful tracking platform. Users on the Premium and above plans can install Google Analytics.
  • Free WordPress.com sites come with a WordPress.com subdomain (e.g. https://yourwebsite.wordpress.com). You’ll need a paid plan to get a custom domain name (e.g. https://www.yourwebsite.com).
  • They can delete your site at any time if they think that it violates their terms of service.
  • Your site will display a “Powered by WordPress.com” link. You can remove it by upgrading to the Premium plan.
  • WordPress.com does not offer any eCommerce features or integrated payment gateways unless you switch to the Premium or Entrepreneur plan.
  • You cannot build membership websites with WordPress.com.

As you can see, the WordPress.com hosting platform is quite limited when you’re on the free, personal, or even premium plan. To unlock some of the more advanced features, you have to be on the Business plan ($300 per year) or the VIP plan ($5000 per month).

WordPress.com vs WordPress.org (FAQs)

Since this is a popular topic and WPBeginner is the largest free WordPress resource site for beginners, we get tons of questions about WordPress.com vs. WordPress.org.

We have done our best to answer the most frequently asked questions below:

WordPress.com vs WordPress.org – Which is Better?

If you are a personal blogger and you don’t care about making money from your website, then go with the free WordPress.com.

If you are a business or a blogger wanting to make money from your site, then we recommend using the self-hosted WordPress.org. It gives you the freedom and flexibility to grow your website the way you want.

While the WordPress.com Business plan ($300 / year for each website) offers several advanced features, you can make that money go much further on a self-hosted WordPress site, which costs $46 per year.

In our expert opinion, WordPress.org is hands down the better platform. It is the platform that every professional blogger, small business owner, and even big name brands like Disney uses.

Can I Monetize a Free WordPress.com Website?

WordPress.com does not allow you to run ads on free WordPress.com websites. If you run a high-traffic website, you can join their WordAds program and share your ad revenue with WordPress.com.

You can put some affiliate links on your website, but that’s about it.

Basically, you have very limited options to monetize content on your WordPress.com website.

With WordPress.org, you have full control over your new website’s content management system and unlimited monetization options.

WordPress.com vs. WordPress.org – Which One Is Better for eCommerce?

WordPress.org offers the easiest way to build an eCommerce website. You can use WooCommerce to build your store or choose from many other WordPress eCommerce, membership, and LMS plugins.

WordPress.com also offers an eCommerce plan starting at $540 per year, which is a hefty amount if you are just getting started. However, it is still limited in terms of features, and you’ll have to follow WordPress.com’s terms of service for your eCommerce store.

See our guide on how to start an online store without a high budget. It includes how to get your domain for free and all the powerful features you need to grow online.

How do I start a WordPress.org Website?

To start a self-hosted WordPress website, you need a domain name and WordPress hosting.

A domain name is the address of your website on the Internet, such as google.com or wpbeginner.com. Web hosting is where your website files are stored on the Internet.

We recommend using Bluehost to host your website because it is one of the largest web hosting companies in the world. It is also an official WordPress.org recommended web host. Last but not least, it offers our users a free domain, free SSL, and 75% off hosting.

For step-by-step instructions, you can check out our free guide on how to make a website.

If you need help, WPBeginner team can even install WordPress and build your website for free. Learn more about how our free WordPress blog setup works.

Can I Move From WordPress.com to WordPress.org?

Often, new users who don’t know the difference between WordPress.com and WordPress.org end up starting with the free WordPress.com service. Once they see the limitations of the platform, they want to switch to “the Real WordPress,” aka WordPress.org.

Yes, you can definitely switch from WordPress.com to WordPress.org and fairly easily move all of your content.

We have created a step-by-step guide on how to move your blog from WordPress.com to WordPress.org, or you can take advantage of our free blog setup service, and we will transfer your blog for free.

WordPress.com vs. WordPress.org – Summary

The best way to consider the differences between WordPress.com and WordPress.org is to compare them to renting versus owning a house.

WordPress.com is similar to renting a house. You have limited power and control over what you can and cannot do.

WordPress.org is like owning a house. Where you have full control, no one can kick you out, and you can do anything that you want.

Below is the summary of everything we discussed above in our self-hosted WordPress.org vs WordPress.com comparison:

WP.org (Platform)WP.com (Free)WP.com (Premium)WP.com (Business)
Cost$46 - $100 / yearFree$96 / year$300/ year
Custom DomainYesNoYesYes
Hosting StorageUnlimited3 GB13 GB200 GB
Monetization FreedomYesNoYes (with rev/share)Yes (with rev / share)
Branding FreedomYesNoNoYes
All SEO FeaturesYesNoNoYes
Powerful AnalyticsYesNoNoYes
Full Theme SupportYesNoLimitedYes
Full Plugin SupportYesNoNoYes
Ecommerce StoreYesNoNoNo
Membership SiteYesNoNoNo
MaintenanceYesNoNoNo
Full ControlYesNoNoNo

Final Thoughts

The confusion created by similar domains, WordPress.com vs. WordPress.org, is quite unfortunate for beginners. There is a lot of history behind the decisions, and you can read more about that in our article about how WordPress.com and WordPress.org are related.

We hope that you found this article helpful in understanding the main differences between WordPress.org and WordPress.com.

We wish you all the best with your website and hope that you chose the right platform: WordPress.org.

If so, you may want to follow these useful guides:

If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.

Disclosure: Our content is reader-supported. This means if you click on some of our links, then we may earn a commission. See how WPBeginner is funded, why it matters, and how you can support us. Here's our editorial process.

Editorial Staff

Editorial Staff at WPBeginner is a team of WordPress experts led by Syed Balkhi with over 16 years of experience in WordPress, Web Hosting, eCommerce, SEO, and Marketing. Started in 2009, WPBeginner is now the largest free WordPress resource site in the industry and is often referred to as the Wikipedia for WordPress.

The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit

Get FREE access to our toolkit - a collection of WordPress related products and resources that every professional should have!

Reader Interactions

508 CommentsLeave a Reply

  1. Dennis Muthomi

    Your breakdown of monetization options is super helpful. I always tell my clients to go with WordPress.org for their business sites and I always guide them whenever they comae acress any issue
    And to add something from my experience: When moving clients from WordPress.com to WordPress.org, I’ve found it’s best to get the domain name separately from the hosting. It’s much easier this way! You’ll have more flexibility to switch hosts later, and it makes the whole migration process smoother.

  2. Olaf

    Both Com and Org have their pros and cons. Org certainly offers the advantage of being able to choose the platform on which your website will run, whether it’s hosting or a personal VPS. The benefit is that if you do your own research, you can find really quality and powerful shared hosting for just a few dollars. With Com, you don’t have to deal with these “problems,” but you are limited by functionality. Personally, I lean towards the Org variant because it provides greater flexibility in terms of both options and potential migration. Plus, it often offers better pricing. I believe that with the Org option, you can get much more performance for significantly less money.

  3. Samuel

    This guide is a gem for anyone weighing the differences between WordPress.com and WordPress.org. It’s evident that while WordPress.com offers simplicity and quick setup, WordPress.org delivers the customization and control that more seasoned users crave. This distinction is key for tailoring a choice that fits one’s specific technical prowess and website needs. It is also good to know that you can move your website from wordpress.com to wordpress.org. I didn’t know that before now. Thank you

  4. Dayo Olobayo

    I own a wordpress blog but I didn’t even know the variant of WordPress I use until now. This is a great infographic that summarizes the key differences both platforms. Thanks a bunch!

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad we could clarify what to expect with each :)

      Admin

  5. Briana

    It should be noted that WordPress.com now auto opts users in to have their content sold to AI companies to train their models. You can opt out, but only if you know that you need to do so. Something for anyone to consider who is thinking about signing up.

  6. THANKGOD JONATHAN

    I didn’t know all this fhings before. Thanks to WPBeginner.
    I thought it’s all the same thing but now I have the better understanding.
    Thank you for this article. It really helps.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad we could clear up any confusion :)

      Admin

  7. Moinuddin Waheed

    This is one of the most found confusion in the beginner’s mind. they confuse WordPress.org with WordPress.com very often.
    this article has clearly demonstrated the difference between the two in a clear and concise manner.
    thank you wpbeginner for making the effort to clear the doubts regarding the two very confusing yet related topic.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad you found our guide helpful in clearing this confusion :)

      Admin

  8. Lara Carter

    This article is amazing and I love reading the comments on people experience and views on these articles, it helps give me a so much better idea the topic.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad you found the article helpful :)

      Admin

  9. James Demello

    Thanks, you convinced me to use WP.org.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad to hear our guide was helpful!

      Admin

  10. Alina

    Great website! I look forward to exploring your articles.
    Question, please. If I use WP.org does it mean that my website will be .org or the two are unrelated?
    Which one is better to have anyway? com, org, or ca (since I am in Canada)?
    I want to create a website to sell microgreens locally.

  11. Oghenemase

    Thank you for the insightful exposition

    • WPBeginner Support

      You’re welcome!

      Admin

  12. Madu Shantel

    Thanks alot. This article was indeed helpful.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad to hear our article was helpful!

      Admin

  13. A. Boateng

    Very helpful article, thank you!

    • WPBeginner Support

      You’re welcome, glad our article was helpful!

      Admin

  14. Kindeng Simamora

    Thanks for the useful information.
    I already have a domain and hosting and use a free WP template.
    I am planning to move to wordpress.org and take Bluehost webhosting.
    Can I keep my domain? Or do I have to make another one that I will get for free from Bluehost?

    • WPBeginner Support

      If you have your own domain and not a site.wordpress.com address you can take that to a new hosting provider like BlueHost :)

      Admin

  15. Christopher Pereira

    Your article is straightforward, honest, unbiased, and most important, absolutely informational. In fact, thank goodness for my positive procrastination, because sometimes, I stall a lot, if only to uncover a little more info that may save time and grief in the future, just like your article did, by clarifying the difference between WP.org and WP. com

    I HAVE bookmarked you. You ARE an invaluable resource.

    Thanks, guys…

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad you found our content helpful!

      Admin

  16. Milzy

    Great article!! Thank you so much :)

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad you found our comparison helpful!

      Admin

  17. Princewill Ejikeme

    Very nice clarification. When starting my blog, i actually registered with the free wordpress.com but when i saw the limitations, i decided to upgrade to personal plan. Am now a proud owner of my own domain.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad you were able to make it work for you :)

      Admin

  18. Pedro Araújo

    Helpful article, but what about page rank, is there any difference between wordpress.com and wordpress.org regarding potential site traffic?

  19. Joachim

    Wow. This article was really helpful. I’m just getting to know the difference between the two domains. And it appears I’ve been stuck on the Wordpress.com for a long time. I’m making the switch ASAP. Thank you for this.

  20. LEONARD ADOLPHUS

    I’m about starting out on blogging, please do I have to input .org extension manually when searching for my domain availability. Secondly, does that mean buying a hosting from bluehost automatically makes my site a .org site?
    Thanks.

  21. Sheryl Buckner

    So glad I made the right choice to go with .org. Love Word Press. There is a lot of good content which will help me grow my platform without spending days on end trying to learn basic tips and tricks.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad to hear you’re happy using WordPress.org :)

      Admin

  22. Azhar

    With wordpress.org everything is possible

    • WPBeginner Support

      Definitely :)

      Admin

  23. Roman

    I prefer to choose Wordpress.org, because it has tones of features and free to use and do what ever we want.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Thanks for sharing your preference :)

      Admin

  24. RON DEWALD

    I’ve used both.
    I ended up using the .org one

    • WPBeginner Support

      Thanks for sharing which you’re using at the moment. :)

      Admin

  25. Kyle

    I didn’t know there were so many differences lol

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad we could bring these differences to your attention :)

      Admin

  26. Sufian Mehmood Soomro

    Informative and detailed blog post about the difference between WordPress.org and WordPress.com I really like it and I am noted important point on my book for my information. Thanks

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad our guide could help clear this up for you. :)

      Admin

  27. Williams

    I love wordpress.org more,
    #wordpress.org

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad you enjoy WordPress.org :)

      Admin

  28. Dy Dean

    For me wordpress.org is the best

    • WPBeginner Support

      Thanks for sharing your preference :)

      Admin

  29. Purnendu Mukherjee

    Finally the conclusion is,
    WordPress.org is my own home with own responsibility.
    WordPress.com is rented home.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Correct :)

      Admin

  30. Binit

    Hi how to change blog on something.wordpress.com to domain

    • WPBeginner Support

      That would be handled through WordPress.com and their plans. You would want to check with WordPress.com for their current method for setting a domain.

      Admin

  31. Shriya

    What will happen to my wordpress.com site and its followers after migrating o wordpress.org?

    • WPBeginner Support

      Your site will remain unless you decide to remove it or you can use WordPress.com’s redirect to force it to redirect to your new site and you have the option to transfer your followers using the Jetpack plugin.

      Admin

  32. Rosco

    Thanks a lot for this informative article. Can I build a social network site using wordpress.org?

  33. Adeniye Kehinde

    Nice post am looking forward to creating a website on WordPress, one question can i creat a website for posting files, also having a store on either WordPress.com or WordPress.org

    • WPBeginner Support

      For what it sounds like you’re wanting, you would want to use WordPress.org.

      Admin

      • ADENIYE KEHINDE

        Thanks , I will be starting my Website soon

  34. Claudia

    Thank you for your detailed description about wordpress.org and wordpress.com.
    I am very curious, is it possible that I buy a domain and web-hosting with another provider and then use it on wordpress.org?

  35. Smrithi P

    Thanks a lot for this! It’s very enlightening.
    I made my first blog recently under wordpress.com…will probably change it to .org after some time.
    Will definitely be keeping this article for future reference.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad to hear and we hope our transfer guide is something you find helpful when you are ready to transfer :)

      Admin

  36. Nathalie

    First of all I wish to tell you that I have been reading your blog and advice for quite a while and I wish to thank you for all of it.
    I finally took the plunge last week and bought my domain name and 3 year hosting on bluehost via your link. Thay were very kind to install wordpress directly but now i find out that they installed wordpress.com and not wordpress.org.
    Strange given that you recommend them for the .org
    How can I switch and get the .org?

    • WPBeginner Support

      If you purchased hosting and the site was installed on your BlueHost hosting you have a WordPress.org site even if your domain ends in .com. You would only have a WordPress.com site if you are hosted on WordPress.com. :)

      Admin

  37. Anjali Dabral

    That was a really comprehensive information on WordPress. Everything that a beginner would need!

    Thank you!

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad our comparison was helpful :)

      Admin

  38. Franci Hoffman

    I have 2 WordPress blogs – one is a .com and the other .blog. Can I keep my domains if I move both to .org?

    • WPBeginner Support

      You can keep your domains ending in .com and .blog, the end of your URL does not determine if you are on WordPress.com or WordPress.org, who is hosting your site determines that. :)

      Admin

      • Franci Hoffman

        Thanks for the quick response.

  39. David

    Overall A great primer! So, thanks! For someone who does not want to keep up with the technical side of WordPress what options does one in my position have; switch to Weebly/Wix..stay with a system I’m kinda’ unqualified to use, or…..I’ve poked around inside my website and it realistically seems as if it’d months to master the technical learning curve, time I don’t have…any insights greatly appreciated

    • WPBeginner Support

      While WordPress can appear daunting, we would still recommend using it as it can appear far more daunting than it actually is. For a starting point, we would recommend taking a look at our page below:
      https://www.wpbeginner.com/start-here/

      Admin

  40. Tammy Friederichs

    Can I change my domain title?

    • WPBeginner Support

      You can change the title of your site on both platforms in your general settings.

      Admin

  41. john

    I am still not sure as to where to start a blog. I don’t intend on making a lot of money, however, if it can help others, offer a light at the end of the tunnel and even make a small profit that would be nice.

    What would you recommend as a platform to begin with?

    • WPBeginner Support

      It would depend on how you plan to monetize your site for which would be better for you. If you plan on placing multiple ads on your site then WordPress.org would be best for your goals.

      Admin

  42. Matos Cunha

    Very usefull !

    Thank you !

    • WPBeginner Support

      You’re welcome :)

      Admin

  43. Carol Mestemacher

    I bought my domain name and emails at Google G Suite 3 days ago. I want to get my website (for a not for profit company) started asap. Can I start my website at wordpress.org today? And all this works together?

  44. Keith Keenan

    I have a wordpress site which I am locked out of because someone tried several times to log in with the wrong password.

  45. Tooba

    Thank you so much for explaining everything in detail.

    • WPBeginner Support

      Glad our article was helpful :)

      Admin

  46. John Rahrer

    I have both a Bluehost & WordPress site. How can I find out whether or not I have WordPress.org & Bluehost.org ?

    • WPBeginner Support

      As you have created a site using BlueHost’s hosting, you are using a WordPress.org site.

      Admin

  47. Poorwa Vishwakarma

    I have a question here.
    What will happen to my followers and likes on WordPress.com when I’ll transfer my blog to WordPress.org?
    Please help me.

    • WPBeginner Support

      You can transfer your followers but your likes you would need to check with WordPress.com for what is currently allowed

      Admin

  48. Neelam

    Thank You for sharing this information. Its really helpful for beginners like me :)

    • WPBeginner Support

      You’re welcome, glad our guide was helpful :)

      Admin

  49. Victor

    Thank you so much for this post. To be honest, it’s really got me informed on the above mentioned topic. Thanks alot.

    • WPBeginner Support

      You’re welcome :)

      Admin

  50. Nina

    I am new to blogging on Wordpress and I made the mistake of not doing enough research before starting and I signed up to wordpress.com. I haven’t even started posting content and i’m desperately trying to set up on .org.

    I have my domain and hosting, but the WP admin is directing me to wordpress.com and don’t know how to change it. Has anyone else experienced this and knows how to fix it?

Leave A Reply

Thanks for choosing to leave a comment. Please keep in mind that all comments are moderated according to our comment policy, and your email address will NOT be published. Please Do NOT use keywords in the name field. Let's have a personal and meaningful conversation.